Abstract:Around 2000, El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) began to experience weaker-intensity, but more frequent events (i.e., the increased central-Pacific (CP) ENSO), when a climate transition characterized by a La Niña-like mean state coincidently occurred. Associated with this climate shift, the ENSO simulation and prediction skills of most models in the 2000s were significantly lower than those in the 1980−90s, which had common biases that were amplified through this climate transition. In this work, a model bias… Show more
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.