2021
DOI: 10.1049/rpg2.12044
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Bi‐level power management strategy in harmonic‐polluted active distribution network including virtual power plants

Abstract: In this paper, a bi‐level power management strategy is presented for an active distribution network (ADN) in the presence of virtual power plant (VPP). In the proposed strategy, VPP contains renewable energy source (RES), energy storage system (ESS) and electric vehicles (EVs) parking lot coordinated with VPP operator (VPPO), and there is a coordinated framework between VPPO and distribution system operator. The proposed power management strategy (PMS) is considered in the context of the bi‐level optimization … Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Characteristics of distribution lines and distribution substations of these networks as well as their power flow results are extracted from [32]. The lower and upper boundaries of voltage magnitude in these networks are 0.9 and 1.05 p.u., respectively [33–36]. Peak load data of different buses are presented in [32], and hourly load data is calculated by multiplying the peak load and daily load factor curve.…”
Section: Numerical Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Characteristics of distribution lines and distribution substations of these networks as well as their power flow results are extracted from [32]. The lower and upper boundaries of voltage magnitude in these networks are 0.9 and 1.05 p.u., respectively [33–36]. Peak load data of different buses are presented in [32], and hourly load data is calculated by multiplying the peak load and daily load factor curve.…”
Section: Numerical Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Test systems, (a) 33-bus distribution network, (b) 119-bus distribution network [32] voltage magnitude in these networks are 0.9 and 1.05 p.u., respectively [33][34][35][36]. Peak load data of different buses are presented in [32], and hourly load data is calculated by multiplying the peak load and daily load factor curve.…”
Section: Case Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…a. If the sign of ΔQs for all the harmonics of concern are the same, choose the largest one in magnitude and go to step (5). This change would mitigate the resonance for all harmonics of concern.…”
Section: Proposed Harmonic Resonance Mitigation Schemementioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, the type and the number of harmonic‐procuring sources has increased in recent years [5]. These sources include renewable energy resources (RESs) such as WT and PV systems, storage units, as well as power electronic loads.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ref. [21] applies the ESS, RES, and electric vehicles parking lot to the distribution network and formulates the optimal harmonic power flow to minimize the total harmonic distortion, voltage deviation, and energy cost.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%