2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2015.08.021
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Bi-directional functionally graded materials (BDFGMs) for free and forced vibration of Timoshenko beams with various boundary conditions

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Cited by 222 publications
(43 citation statements)
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References 60 publications
(45 reference statements)
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“…Shahba et al [168] analyzed the free vibration of FGM tapered Timoshenko beam. Results show that natural frequency decreases with taper ratio [161] and attached mass to beams [161,169,170]. Using the Ritz method, free vibration of FGM spatial beam was examined by Yousefi and Rastgoo [171].…”
Section: Fgm Beamsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Shahba et al [168] analyzed the free vibration of FGM tapered Timoshenko beam. Results show that natural frequency decreases with taper ratio [161] and attached mass to beams [161,169,170]. Using the Ritz method, free vibration of FGM spatial beam was examined by Yousefi and Rastgoo [171].…”
Section: Fgm Beamsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Results were found to be in good agreement with those in the existing literature. Şimşek [170] studied free vibration of bi-directional FGM Timoshenko beam using Timoshenko beam theory. It was reported that in order to meet the desired requirement of designing BDFGM, material gradient index and properties need to be considered.…”
Section: Fgm Beamsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There have been fewer studies on FGM beams with material properties graded in both directions, and even fewer for curved beams. Qian and Batra [16] [18]. Karamanli [19] has analyzed free vibration of bi-directional FGM straight beams using a third order shear deformation theory in which material properties vary exponentially along the beam thickness and length.…”
Section: List Of Tablesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A semi-analytical elasticity solution was derived by the authors to show the effects of material distribution on the deflection and axial stress of the beam. Also assuming an exponential-law variation for the material properties in the beam length and thickness, Simşek [21] studied dynamic behavior of a 2D-FGM beam due to a moving load. The numerical result obtained by the author reveals that the 2D-FGM beam can be tailored to meet the design goals of optimizing the dynamic response.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%