“…In 2013, Lei reported the first example of FeCl 3 -catalyzed coupling between phenols and styrene derivatives with 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ) as the terminal oxidant . Since then, many research groups, including those of Wang, Pappo, Yoon, and Chiba, have developed transition-metal-free, photochemical or electrochemical methods. ,, In 2016, Xia and co-workers applied this type of transformation to the total synthesis of (+)-decursivine, in which the key step involves an Fe-mediated intramolecular [3 + 2] oxidative cyclization to form the key [8.5]-ring system of the natural product . In addition, Canesi reported a related [3 + 2] cycloaddition between phenols and arenes and noted a stabilizing effect of a p -sulfone substituent on the phenol .…”