2002
DOI: 10.1002/ccd.10330
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Beyond peripheral arteries in Buerger's disease: Angiographic considerations in thromboangiitis obliterans

Abstract: Thromboangiitis obliterans is an inflammatory peripheral vascular disease that is strongly associated with smoking. It predominantly affects distal small- and medium-sized blood vessels of both the upper and lower extremities. We present histological evidence of this disease process affecting the internal mammary arteries. This can be of paramount clinical significance for patients with Buerger's disease who present with obstructive coronary artery disease and require coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (C… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Affected vessels usually exhibit segmental occlusion, which is more severe in the distal part and normal in the proximal part, without evidence of atherosclerosis. Typically, collateralization around occluded vessels can be observed as corkscrew collaterals 9 . Although the angiographic findings of our patient are similar to those of Buerger's disease, the disease cannot account for the atrophic skin changes of the auricles, hallux valgus and callus that developed in early childhood in our patient.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 40%
“…Affected vessels usually exhibit segmental occlusion, which is more severe in the distal part and normal in the proximal part, without evidence of atherosclerosis. Typically, collateralization around occluded vessels can be observed as corkscrew collaterals 9 . Although the angiographic findings of our patient are similar to those of Buerger's disease, the disease cannot account for the atrophic skin changes of the auricles, hallux valgus and callus that developed in early childhood in our patient.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 40%
“… Histology examination of an endarterectomy specimen showed specific feature of TAO Closed endartrectomy and bypass surgery using saphenous vein and left internal mammary artery Symptoms free up to 7 months after bypass surgery because of the occlusion of distal bypass graft. 10 2002 Hoppe et al (California, USA) 44 1 39 years (woman) Three-hour of retrosternal chest pain. History of similar episode of chest pain, which resolved spontaneously, 2 weeks earlier History of TAO diagnosis Unknown (Smoker) Coronary angiography a proximally occluded LAD that filled distally via right to left collaterals, a 50% proximal left circumflex coronary and a dominant right coronary artery that had proximal to mid-vessel beaded irregularities The histology examination of the left internal mammary artery confirmed TAO diagnosis Bypass surgery Recovery No data about follow-up 11 1997 Francesco Donatelli et al (Italy) 45 1 39 years (woman) Unstable angina History of 2 years epigastric pain of unknown origin and sporadic episodes of typical angina for the past 8 months TAO diagnosis according to histology examination of internal thoracic artery and excluding other types of vasculitis No more information about the extremities She had never smoked Coronary angiography, stenosis of LAD artery and RCA.…”
Section: Heart and Coronary Arteriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vasculitidies of medium and largesized vessels can alter IM vessel patency significantly, from segmental occlusions of the IMA and collateralization around these areas in Buerger disease, to aneurysmal changes and total obstruction as sequelae of Kawasaki disease. 42,43 Subclavian stenosis can threaten the adequacy of the IMA as a conduit and potentially alter vessel dimensions. Potential causes of subclavian stenosis include following: thoracic outlet syndrome, chronic extra-arterial compression, radiation effects, antithrombin III deficiency, and/or thrombus of cardiac origin (eg, in atrial fibrillation).…”
Section: Pathologic Changesmentioning
confidence: 99%