2020
DOI: 10.1039/c9mh01950b
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Beyond graphene oxide: laser engineering functionalized graphene for flexible electronics

Abstract: We show a novel concept for the design of graphene-based materials via diazonium-mediated functionalization and subsequent laser treatment for flexible electronics.

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Cited by 38 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…[ 27 ] Defect evaluation is important since a compromise between defect concentration and electrical conductivity is essential for applications in sensing and photocatalysis, as we recently found for the case of functionalized graphene‐based devices. [ 7 ] We know that without metal catalysts, laser treatment of a polyimide film can induce the formation of graphene‐like multi porous structures due to high temperature and pressure achieved during irradiation. [ 28 ] Molecular dynamic calculations show the evolution of carbon rings in polyimide from 6 member rings to 5 and 7 carbon atoms’ radicals when the system reaches ≈2100 K. For a higher temperature and longtime process 5 and 7 carbon rings get converted to a 6 member ring with a honeycomb structure, by breaking bonds with O and H atoms that end up released as gases.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[ 27 ] Defect evaluation is important since a compromise between defect concentration and electrical conductivity is essential for applications in sensing and photocatalysis, as we recently found for the case of functionalized graphene‐based devices. [ 7 ] We know that without metal catalysts, laser treatment of a polyimide film can induce the formation of graphene‐like multi porous structures due to high temperature and pressure achieved during irradiation. [ 28 ] Molecular dynamic calculations show the evolution of carbon rings in polyimide from 6 member rings to 5 and 7 carbon atoms’ radicals when the system reaches ≈2100 K. For a higher temperature and longtime process 5 and 7 carbon rings get converted to a 6 member ring with a honeycomb structure, by breaking bonds with O and H atoms that end up released as gases.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These methods are expensive, difficult to operate, and require the use of preformed masks. On the other hand, laser‐driven approaches for the fabrication of flexible electronics are gaining momentum in recent years, [ 7 ] mainly because of the scalability and the advantage of the mask‐less formation of arbitrary patterns [ 8 ] while providing better spatial resolution than liquid processing approaches such as inkjet printing. [ 9,10 ] These laser‐based approaches include the synthesis of conductive silver patterns on polyimide [ 11 ] and polyurethane, [ 12 ] crystallization of BiVO 4 films, [ 13 ] carbonization of organic particle films on PET, [ 14 ] and metallization of a Cu‐containing polymer, [ 15 ] and photothermal annealing of indium zinc oxide on different polymers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various kinds of carbon nanomaterials can be derived through laser processing technologies, including graphene-related material, diamond-like carbon, glassy carbon, and heteroatom-doped carbon. Specially, graphene-based structures have become a rising star owing to its unique physical and chemical properties [ 15 , 16 ], which can be obtained from different precursors by laser processing, such as graphene oxide, polymers, CH 4 , SiC and so on. In this section, the recent progress in the laser processing of different carbon materials from various precursors is reviewed.…”
Section: Laser As the Synthetic Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Graphene can be functionalized by different treatments and sites with different functional groups to improve solubility and reactivity (such as reactions with MMC) and can lead to significant changes in related physicochemical properties. [ 61–67 ] For example, Zhong et al. [ 68 ] synthesized a pyridine‐ligand‐functionalized graphene that reacted with iron phthalocyanine (FePc) to form a hybrid material ( Figure 3 a).…”
Section: Graphene/mmc‐based Orr Catalystsmentioning
confidence: 99%