2001
DOI: 10.1111/0735-2751.00126
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Beyond Agency

Abstract: The reason why agency0structure and micro0macro debates remain unresolved is the bad essentialist habit of treating such pairs as opposite natural kinds. Once variation is allowed, agency and structure, or micro and macro, are temporary poles bracketing a continuum, with social entities moving along this continuum over time. Explaining these transformations from agency into structure, or micro into macro, and vice versa is the challenge for explanatory theory. This challenge is met by switching to a constructi… Show more

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Cited by 170 publications
(91 citation statements)
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“…Although the concept of agency is a central term in life course theory (Elder, 1998) it has remained an elusive ('slippery') and underspecified theoretical concept (Hitlin & Elder, 2007). As a non-structural factor agency is not universally accepted or valued in sociological theory (Fuchs, 2001;Loyal & Barnes, 2001). Yet, there is a growing interest within sociology to render the mainly theoretical notion of agency into a tangible concept for empirical research.…”
Section: Schoon Lyons-amosmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the concept of agency is a central term in life course theory (Elder, 1998) it has remained an elusive ('slippery') and underspecified theoretical concept (Hitlin & Elder, 2007). As a non-structural factor agency is not universally accepted or valued in sociological theory (Fuchs, 2001;Loyal & Barnes, 2001). Yet, there is a growing interest within sociology to render the mainly theoretical notion of agency into a tangible concept for empirical research.…”
Section: Schoon Lyons-amosmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A fair criticism of the temporal theory of human agency is its neglect of social structural influences (Fuchs, 2001). Although claiming that human agency is socially influenced, Emirbayer and Mische offer little detail on how such influence is exerted or experienced.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several scholars have noted that social researchers tend to conceptualize agency as either heavily individualized or overly socialized (Fuchs, 2001;Priestley et al, 2012). While there have been attempts to develop a more integrated concept of agency (Archer, 1995;Biesta & Tedder 2006, 2007Bourdieu, 1977;Emirbayer & Mische, 1998;Foucault, 2001;Giddens, 1984), there remains much debate regarding the influence of structure on an individual's agency.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%