“…With rapid population growth and water pollution, freshwater scarcity has become a serious problem. , Solar radiation, as a green and sustainable energy source, provides potential energy for water purification, especially for solar interfacial evaporation. − Compared with traditional solar evaporation technologies (such as bottom heating and bulk heating), interfacial evaporation can absorb solar radiation on the evaporation surface and lead to local heating for evaporation, thus improving the solar evaporation efficiency (>80%). − For example, Au nanocages were incorporated into the electrospinning nanofibers of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and TiO 2 @TiN branched nanowires on carbonized wood for solar water evaporation, , and nonwoven-based reduced graphene oxide had superior solar thermal conversion properties and self-cleaning capabilities, and a higher evaporation rate was achieved . In addition, both interfacial solar evaporation and thermoelectric power generation can be achieved by a flexible solar evaporator …”