“…Overall, the evidence reviewed via the literature review lent some support to the various propositions put forward in the framework document with regard to the employer processes and practices that contribute to the development and operation of Job retention and return to work effective workplace rehabilitation (see Appendix). For example, it did point to the value of having in place arrangements to enable the speedy identification of vulnerable workers who are in need of help (Habeck et al, 1991;Faculty of Occupational Medicine, 2000), indicated that the provision of timely and appropriate rehabilitative support can support the job retention of ill, injured and disabled workers and suggested that the provision of such support is facilitated by the presence of adequate mechanisms for the co-ordination of discussions and actions between relevant organisational actors and between them and outside medical and rehabilitation personnel (Kenny, 1995;Schmal et al, 2001). In addition, the evidence suggested that access to worker representation, at least if it is trade union based, can have a beneficial impact (Butler et al, 1995) and that it is desirable for appropriate and mutually supporting policy frameworks to be established (Bruyere, 1999;Labour Research Department, 2002;Industrial Relations Services, 2001) and for the implementation of these to be adequately supported and monitored.…”