Abstract:The Bestmann–Ohira reagent is a unique and versatile reagent in organic synthesis. It is a well‐known homologating agent for the conversion of aldehydes into the corresponding terminal alkynes. Recently, it has also been used as a potent cycloaddition partner in 1,3‐dipolar cycloaddition reactions. The Bestmann–Ohira reagent can be readily accessed from commercially available sources. It has found tremendous application in the regioselective synthesis of a variety of organic synthons, including alkynes, triazo… Show more
“…In this context, Namboothiri and co‐workers described a one‐pot base‐mediated regioselective 1,3‐dipolar cycloaddition reaction between diethyl 1‐diazo‐2‐oxopropylphosphonate (Bestmannn–Ohira reagent, BOR) and substituted nitroalkenes such as β‐substituted, α,β‐substituted nitroalkenes and nitroethylene for the synthesis of fused and highly functionalized phosphonylpyrazoles at room temperature . BOR served as a synthetic equivalent of diethyl diazomethylphosphonate (Seyferth–Colvin–Gilbert reagent).…”
Section: Reactions Involving Heterocyclic Ring Formationmentioning
“…In this context, Namboothiri and co‐workers described a one‐pot base‐mediated regioselective 1,3‐dipolar cycloaddition reaction between diethyl 1‐diazo‐2‐oxopropylphosphonate (Bestmannn–Ohira reagent, BOR) and substituted nitroalkenes such as β‐substituted, α,β‐substituted nitroalkenes and nitroethylene for the synthesis of fused and highly functionalized phosphonylpyrazoles at room temperature . BOR served as a synthetic equivalent of diethyl diazomethylphosphonate (Seyferth–Colvin–Gilbert reagent).…”
Section: Reactions Involving Heterocyclic Ring Formationmentioning
“…[92][93][94][95] There are two features: the oxygen atom nucleophilicity in N-oxides and a high affinity of silicon to oxygen which aim at representing perfect properties in order to develop a synthetic methodology based on nucleophilic activation of organosilicon reagents. [96][97][98][99] Due to the N-O bond polarization, one can classify the heteroaromatic N-oxides properties as strong Lewis bases. [100][101][102][103] In this regard, those Lewis base catalysts which possess the pyridine oxide moiety-positioned in a chiral environment-have constituted a specific type of active catalysts.…”
Section: N-oxides Catalyzed the Silylation Of Hydroxyl Groupsmentioning
The development of catalytic silylation of alcohols under ambient reaction conditions plays an important role in organic synthesis. New silyl groups and methods for their introduction and removal are constantly being developed and offer chemists a wider range of options. In recent years, silyl protecting groups have been given expanded roles beyond their traditional use of temporarily rendering inactive alcohols. As silyl ether can be further converted to the parent alcohols in acidic conditions, silylation of alcohols can be regarded as an alternative method for hydroxyl protection under ambient reaction conditions. Merging the silyl protection/deprotection of alcohols with such modern methodologies, as green chemistry and nanoscience, has added additional value to these temporary components of synthetic intermediates. This review describes the historical background of the trimethylsilyl ethers preparation from alcohols using catalytic complexes and also the transformation of trimethylsilyl ethers into alcohol-containing compounds via deprecation techniques.
“…12 For our purposes, however, we considered an entirely different disconnection of 2; namely, down to their diazo precursors 5, the simplest of which (5a, R 1 = Me) is known as the Ohira-Bestmann reagent. 13 Such a disconnection was inspired by our recent success involving closely related -diazo--oxosulfones in thermally promoted Wolff rearrangement in the presence of aromatic amines, which gave rise to -sulfonyl acetanilides. 14 Indeed, the Wolff rearrangement of -diazo phosphonates has been realized under Rh(II)-catalyzed 15 as well as thermally promoted 16 conditions, with O-nucleophile trapping of the resulting ketene intermediate 6.…”
α-Carbamoyl phosphonates are useful reagents for the Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons olefination of aldehydes en route to medicinally relevant polysubstituted acrylamides. A new synthetic approach to these reagents has been developed. The methodology relies on the microwave-promoted Wolff rearrangement of α-acyl-α-diazophosphonates with trapping of the ketene intermediate in situ with various amines.
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