“…There the approach has been used to explore various complex concepts in clinical practice (e.g. Bookey-Bassett, Markle-Reid, Mckey, & Akhtar-Danesh, 2017;Chabeli, Malesela, & Nolte, 2017;Garside & Nhemachena, 2013;Liu, Avant, Aungsuroch, Zhang, & Jiang, 2014;Phillips-Salimi, Haase, & Kooken, 2012), as well as concepts in clinical education that have a wider application to higher education theory such as critical thinking (Von Colln-Appling & Giuliano, 2017) and, importantly here, concepts that are of direct relevance to the elements of pedagogic frailty. This includes a concept analysis of stress (Goodnite, 2014), a concept that has a central role in pedagogic frailty.…”