2016
DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.201600184
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Bergamotane Sesquiterpenes with Alpha‐Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity from the Plant Pathogenic Fungus Penicillium expansum

Abstract: Two new bergamotane sesquiterpene lactones, named expansolides C and D (1 and 2), together with two known compounds expansolides A and B (3 and 4), were isolated from the plant pathogenic fungus Penicillium expansum ACCC37275. The structures of the new compounds were established by detailed analyses of the spectroscopic data, especially 1D-, 2D-NMR, and HR-ESI-MS. In an in vitro bioassay, the epimeric mixture of expansolides C and D (1 and 2) (in a ratio of 2:1 at the temprature of the bioassay) exhibited more… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(30 citation statements)
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References 15 publications
(33 reference statements)
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“…The biosynthesis of the isolated compounds 1−18 and 20−23 was proposed as shown in Scheme 1. Bergamotane sesquiterpenoids, bearing a borneol ring system or a β-pinene ring system, are naturally occurring in plants and fungi (Scheme 1) [9,[14][15][16][17][29][30][31][32][33][34]. In this study, compounds 1 and 2 possess a rare carbon skeleton while the methyl group (C-14) in 2 had a further 1,2-migration.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 68%
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“…The biosynthesis of the isolated compounds 1−18 and 20−23 was proposed as shown in Scheme 1. Bergamotane sesquiterpenoids, bearing a borneol ring system or a β-pinene ring system, are naturally occurring in plants and fungi (Scheme 1) [9,[14][15][16][17][29][30][31][32][33][34]. In this study, compounds 1 and 2 possess a rare carbon skeleton while the methyl group (C-14) in 2 had a further 1,2-migration.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…Therefore, it is necessary to conduct systematic chemical component mining and biological activity evaluation on this mushroom. In this study, a total of 23 sesquiterpenoids (1-23, Figure 1) including eighteen new bergamotane-type ones, namely craterodoratins A-R (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18), and one new victoxinine derivative, namely craterodoratin S (19), were isolated from C. odoratus. Their structures with absolute configurations were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods (including 1D and 2D NMR, MS, UV, and IR technologies), single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, as well as NMR and ECD calculations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Expansolides C 28 and D 29 were two new bergamotane sesquiterpene lactones isolated from the plant pathogenic fungus Penicillium expansum [28]. The epimeric mixture of expansolides C 28 and D 29 (in a ratio of 2:1 at the temperature of the bioassay) exhibited more potent α-glucosidase inhibitory activity (IC 50 0.50 mM) as compared with the positive control acarbose (IC 50 1.90 mM) in an in vitro bioassay.…”
Section: Bergamotane Spiroaminal and Spiroaxanementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prior to the isolation of massarinolin A, only expansolides A and B (5 a, 5 b), a pair of C4 epimers, share the same tetracyclic ring system. [2] Later on, closely related molecules such as purpurolides B, D, and E (2, 3, and 4), [3] expansolides C and D (6 a, 6 b), [4] and decipienolides A and B (7 a, 7 b) [5] were isolated and characterized. Purpurolides C and F (8, 9) and eutypellacytosporins A-D [6] (10 a, 10 b, 11 a, 11 b) with higher oxidation state at C14 were isolated as well.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%