Bereavement for Companion Animals: Intensity, Moderating Variables, and Effects on Wellbeing

López-Cepero, Javier; Garcia-Martínez, Jesús; Martos-Montes, Rafael; Rivera, Francisco

doi:10.1080/15325024.2024.2324284

Journal of Loss and Trauma

2024

DOI: 10.1080/15325024.2024.2324284

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Bereavement for Companion Animals: Intensity, Moderating Variables, and Effects on Wellbeing

Javier López-Cepero,

Jesús Garcia-Martínez,

Rafael Martos-Montes

et al.

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Cited by 2 publications

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Is companion animal loss cat-astrophic? Responses of domestic cats to the loss of another companion animal

Greene,

Vonk

2024

Applied Animal Behaviour Science

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Is companion animal loss cat-astrophic? Responses of domestic cats to the loss of another companion animal

Greene,

Vonk

2024

Applied Animal Behaviour Science

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Adaptation and Validation of the Pet Bereavement Questionnaire (PBQ) for Chinese Population

Yiu,

Cheung,

Wong

2024

Animals

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Despite the increasing prevalence of pet ownership in Chinese societies, standardized tools to assess grief from pet loss remain lacking. Research predominantly focuses on Western populations, creating a gap in understanding pet bereavement in Chinese cultural settings. This study aimed to adapt and validate the Pet Bereavement Questionnaire (PBQ-C) for a Chinese context to create a culturally appropriate assessment tool. A total of 246 participants with companion animal loss experiences were recruited through the university of the research team. They were invited to complete an online survey including the PBQ-C, the Depression subscale of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21), and the Inventory of Complicated Grief (ICG). Both Exploratory Factor Analysis and Confirmatory Factor Analysis were conducted to examine the psychometric properties of the PBQ-C and the findings supported a three-factor structure—grief, anger, and guilt—aligned with the original PBQ, with three items reassigned to different factors. Despite these adjustments, the PBQ-C demonstrated strong internal consistency, reflecting the reliability of the questionnaire in measuring the same construct across its items; split-half reliability, indicating its ability to produce consistent results when divided into two parts; and concurrent validity, showing that the PBQ-C correlates well with other established measures of grief. The validated PBQ-C provides a culturally sensitive tool for assessing pet bereavement in Chinese society that can promote research and counselling support for this under-researched and under-recognized type of loss of human-animal relationships.

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Bereavement for Companion Animals: Intensity, Moderating Variables, and Effects on Wellbeing

Cited by 2 publications

References 42 publications

Is companion animal loss cat-astrophic? Responses of domestic cats to the loss of another companion animal

Is companion animal loss cat-astrophic? Responses of domestic cats to the loss of another companion animal

Adaptation and Validation of the Pet Bereavement Questionnaire (PBQ) for Chinese Population

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