1949
DOI: 10.1007/bf00245806
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�ber die Umsetzung zwischen Nitrit und H�moglobin

Abstract: Nach unverSffentliehten B e o b a c h t u n g e n yon R. HAVEMANI~ u n d ~. JUI~G bilden N i t r i t u n d I-I~miglobin (Methgmoglobin) m i t e i n a n d e r eine be~ondere V e r b i n d u n g . Mit dieser F e s t s t e l l u n g e n t s t e h t ffir die U l n s e t z u n g zwischen N i t r i t u n d H'~moglobin ein n e u e r G e s i c h t s p u n k t , yon welchem her wir sie erneut u n t e r s u c h t haben. Dabei h a b e n wir gefunden, dal~ sie sich in eine Anzahl einfacher u n d wohlverst~Lndlicher T e i … Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The oral LD 5 0 obtained in the present study ( 0 15 g per kg body weight) agrees fairly well with the literature value ( 0 11 g per kg body weight; Druckrey et al , 1963) In terms of the concentration of methemoglobin produced, it is consistent with the observation that the minimum lethal level of methemoglobinemia is about 80-85 % (Bodansky, 1951) In comparison with the classical results obtained in cats (Issekutz, 1937), the dose-methemoglobin response curve was found to be S-shaped Since the maximum concentration of methemoglobin produced will be determined by the rate of oxidation of oxyhemoglobin by the nitrite and the reduction rate of the formed methemoglobin by methemoglobin reductase in red cells, the autocatalytic nature of the oxidation (Jung et al , 1949) may be responsible for the S-shape.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…The oral LD 5 0 obtained in the present study ( 0 15 g per kg body weight) agrees fairly well with the literature value ( 0 11 g per kg body weight; Druckrey et al , 1963) In terms of the concentration of methemoglobin produced, it is consistent with the observation that the minimum lethal level of methemoglobinemia is about 80-85 % (Bodansky, 1951) In comparison with the classical results obtained in cats (Issekutz, 1937), the dose-methemoglobin response curve was found to be S-shaped Since the maximum concentration of methemoglobin produced will be determined by the rate of oxidation of oxyhemoglobin by the nitrite and the reduction rate of the formed methemoglobin by methemoglobin reductase in red cells, the autocatalytic nature of the oxidation (Jung et al , 1949) may be responsible for the S-shape.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…4) is autocatalytic (19). The slow lag-phase of the reaction has previously been shown to be associated with formation of H 2 O 2 and MetHb, whose interaction leads to formation of ferryl heme and a progressive increase in rate of MetHb formation (20).…”
Section: Nitrite-induced Oxidation Of Hbs In Aerobic Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the presence of 02, the stoichiometry can be described by (64) 4HbO2 + 4N0-+ 4H+ -+ 4Hb3+ + 4NO-+ 02 + 2H20 (22) The kinetics of the reaction show a characteristic lag followed by a rapid autocatalytic phase (65,66). ESR studies by Kosaka et al (67) and Jung and co-workers (68) have demonstrated the presence of a free radical intermediate with an ESR spectrum similar to the methemoglobin-H202 complex during the rapid phase ofthe reaction, and they propose that this is the autocatalytic agent.…”
Section: Reaction Of Oxyhemoglobin With Nitritementioning
confidence: 99%