2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.etap.2013.02.014
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Benzo[a]pyrene decreases global and gene specific DNA methylation during zebrafish development

Abstract: DNA methylation is important for gene regulation and is vulnerable to early-life exposure to environmental contaminants. We found that direct waterborne benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) exposure at 24 μg/L from 2.5 to 96 hours post fertilization (hpf) to zebrafish embryos significantly decreased global cytosine methylation by 44.8% and promoter methylation in vasa by 17%. Consequently, vasa expression was significantly increased by 33%. In contrast, BaP exposure at environmentally relevant concentrations did not change Cp… Show more

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Cited by 104 publications
(77 citation statements)
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References 80 publications
(90 reference statements)
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“…This may be one of the mechanisms of RASSF1-mediated oncogenesis. Previous studies reported that abnormal expression of the RASSF1 gene is a critical step in oncogenesis and that it is a potential factor controlling cell division (White, 2012;Zhou and Zhu, 2012;Chan and Katan, 2013;Fang et al, 2013b). We found that when RASSF1 was expressed at high levels, the malignancy and re-currence rate of lacrimal gland carcinoma were significantly lower than those in low RASSF1 expression patients, further illustrating its importance during tumor occurrence.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 46%
“…This may be one of the mechanisms of RASSF1-mediated oncogenesis. Previous studies reported that abnormal expression of the RASSF1 gene is a critical step in oncogenesis and that it is a potential factor controlling cell division (White, 2012;Zhou and Zhu, 2012;Chan and Katan, 2013;Fang et al, 2013b). We found that when RASSF1 was expressed at high levels, the malignancy and re-currence rate of lacrimal gland carcinoma were significantly lower than those in low RASSF1 expression patients, further illustrating its importance during tumor occurrence.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 46%
“…However, in fish for example, cases of developmental reprogramming by stress and glucocorticoids have been reported (Varsamos et al, 2006;Auperin and Geslin, 2008;Vijayan, 2012, 2013). Moreover, it is already known that the basics of the epigenetic regulation machinery are well conserved in fish and that the fish epigenome is susceptible to environmental influences (Aniagu et al, 2008;Li et al, 2009;Wang et al, 2009;Stroemqvist et al, 2010;Pierron et al, 2011;Fang et al, 2013). Nonetheless, a recent study found little similarity between epigenetic responses induced by several model chemicals in fish and mammals (Olsvik et al, 2014).…”
Section: Aops For Delayed Toxicity and Epigenetic Effects Of Chemicalsmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…This difference in development time means that medaka have an exposure duration which is longer than zebrafish. Zebrafish and Japanese medaka have shown reliable results in toxicity assessment using aqueous exposure (Fallahtafti et al 2012;Fang et al 2013;Hawliczek et al 2012;Huang et al 2012;Incardona et al 2011). In the case of hydrophobic compounds, direct waterborne exposure is not suitable and therefore alternative tests had to be developed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%