Benefits and limitations of life story work for adults with alcohol related brain damage: A systematic search and literature review

Abstract

Introduction ARBD is caused by chronic alcohol misuse and a deficiency of the thiamine vitamin which causes a broad range of impairments, but people with ARBD have up to a 75% of achieving some recovery. Life story work as a psychosocial therapeutic intervention is commonly used for various service user groups although it appears to be seldom considered within an ARBD context. Aim The aim of this research was to explore and identify benefits and limitations of life story work for people with ARBD. Method Using the PRISMA statement principles, systematic searches of two academic databases were conducted resulting in 10 papers to be reviewed. Results Two main themes were identified. (1) The current research on life story work for people with dementia, cognitive impairment and depressive symptoms. (2) Variations of life story work and its benefits and challenges. Discussion Evidence suggests engaging in psychosocial activities can increase wellbeing and quality of life. However, although researchers consistently advocate for a holistic approach to ARBD recovery, the promotion of life story work appears to be overlooked. Implications for practice Life story work can increase wellbeing, engagement and rapport between the person with ARBD and the facilitator as well as aiding family involvement.