Bendrosios žemės ūkio politikos tiesioginių išmokų sistemos poveikio žemės ūkio tvarumui vertinimas

Abstract

Vadovė dr. Rasa MELNIKIENĖ (Lietuvos agrarinės ekonomikos institutas, ekonomika-04S). Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universiteto Ekonomikos mokslo krypties disertacijos gynimo taryba: Pirmininkas prof. dr. Manuela TVARONAVIČIENĖ (Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universitetas, ekonomika-04S). Nariai: prof. habil. dr. Romualdas GINEVIČIUS (Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universitetas, ekonomika-04S), dr. Agnese KRIEVINA (Latvijos valstybinis agrarinės ekonomikos institutas, ekonomika-04S), doc. dr. Neringa STONČIUVIENĖ (Aleksandro Stulginskio universitetas, ekonomika-04S), doc. dr. Rima TAMOŠIŪNIENĖ (Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universitetas, ekonomika-04S). Disertacija bus ginama viešame Ekonomikos mokslo krypties disertacijos gynimo tarybos posėdyje 2018 m. rugpjūčio 31 d. 9 val. Vilniaus Gedimino technikos universiteto senato posėdžių salėje.

Who Benefits from CAP? The Way the Direct Payments System Impacts Socioeconomic Sustainability of Small Farms

“…Narayanan and Gulati [19] defined a smallholder "as a farmer (crop or livestock) practicing a mix of commercial and subsistence production or either, where the family provides the majority of labour and the farm provides the principal source of income". Thus, the depth of the problem is also determined by the fact that there is no clear cut-off and methodology for determining the boundaries between small-, medium-and large-scale farms [20].…”

“…As regards R indicator, farmers are vulnerable when they do not have any other income accept from farming [33]. This idea is being underscored by other scholars who emphasize not only the policy, but also the responsibility of the farmers for the level of income received, the promotion of diversification of agricultural activity [20,37].…”

The Evaluation of Negative Factors of Direct Payments under Common Agricultural Policy from a Viewpoint of Sustainability of Rural Regions of the New EU Member States: Evidence from Lithuania

“…The decreasing level of diversification in Lithuanian agriculture, which was determined by the current system of DP under CAP [48], resulting in 80% of export in agricultural goods such as wheat and canola, and agricultural sector being the main employer in rural regions [49], makes the whole economic sustainability very vulnerable, as it is very susceptible to changes in a World's turbulent international trade environment, shifts in consumption habits, and technology adjustments (as canola is also used in the production of biofuel) and requires additional preventive measures in a case of manifestation of abovementioned risks [45].…”