2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-39657-6
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Behavioral Compensations and Neuronal Remodeling in a Rodent Model of Chronic Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Abstract: Low back pain is associated with degeneration of the intervertebral disc, but specific mechanisms of pain generation in this pathology remain unknown. Sensory afferent nerve fiber growth into the intervertebral disc after injury-induced inflammation may contribute to discogenic pain. We describe a clinically relevant behavioral phenotype in a rodent model of chronic intervertebral disc degeneration which provides a means to map sensory neuron changes to a single affected lumbar intervertebral disc. Unilateral … Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Pathological innervation of the disc by pain-sensing nerve fibers is thought to be a key component of discogenic pain [35,36]. In this study, we found that IVDD mice exhibited a significant increase in the number of Cgrp + sensory nerves both in outer AF and ectopic bone formation zone, and WBV treatment further increases the density of Cgrp + sensory nerves in outer AF.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 49%
“…Pathological innervation of the disc by pain-sensing nerve fibers is thought to be a key component of discogenic pain [35,36]. In this study, we found that IVDD mice exhibited a significant increase in the number of Cgrp + sensory nerves both in outer AF and ectopic bone formation zone, and WBV treatment further increases the density of Cgrp + sensory nerves in outer AF.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 49%
“…selected activity was assessed by tracking mouse movement within a custom arena (40 cm x 40 cm x 40 cm)[27][28][29] . Movement within a 30 min recording period was analyzed J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f (EthoVision, Noldus, Wageningen, NLD) to determine the change in distance traveled from data acquired at baseline.In Situ Live-Dead Cellular ImagingTo determine the immediate effects of PHA-408 on chondrocyte cell viability, intact femurs from animals in cohort 2 were harvested 48 h following joint injury.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neurons surviving after peripheral nerve injury can exhibit certain ultrastructural changes associated with axon regeneration, such as nuclear and neuronal hypertrophy, due to the elevated metabolic and transcriptional activity (Leimer et al, 2019;Pannese, 1963). Neuronal hypertrophy is observed in DRG neurons upon ileum hypertrophy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%