Aims and objectives
: The aim was to gain in-depth understanding about individuals’ existential experiences of living with obesity.
Background
: People living with obesity face great vulnerability and existential challenges. The different treatments offered do not seem to meet the individual needs of persons with obesity. A deeper understanding of existential experiences from an individual perspective is needed to individualize treatment.
Design
: An exploratory phenomenological–hermeneutical design was used to gain a greater understanding of the existential experiences involved in living with obesity.
Methods
: The participants represented a convenient sample. 18 qualitative interviews were conducted and subjected to phenomenological–hermeneutical analysis.
Results
: Four themes emerged:
shaped by childhood; captured by food; depressed by the culture
; and
judged by oneself
.
Conclusions
: The burden of being obese can be experienced as being
objectified
and
alienated
as a human being. We need to turn towards a life-world perspective, seeing
each human being as a living body
to overcome objectification and alienation, and then move them towards becoming subjects in their own lives,
through giving space for self-love
. Health care workers need to assist persons living with obesity to reduce objectification and alienation. It is important to develop intervention that has an individual, holistic approach.