2009
DOI: 10.1038/ja.2009.102
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Beauvericin and enniatins H, I and MK1688 are new potent inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 integrase

Abstract: Some enniatins (ENs) reportedly exhibit antiretroviral activities in vivo. The potential inhibitory activities of cyclic hexadepsipeptides such as beauvericin (BEA) and ENs H, I and MK1688 were investigated in vitro against human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) integrase and Moloney murine leukemia virus reverse transcriptase. BEA, EN I and EN MK1688 exhibited strong inhibitory activities against HIV-1 integrase, whereas EN H showed relatively weak activity. None of the examined compounds showed anti-rev… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Beauvericin is a mycotoxin produced by many fungi, including Fusarium spp ( Wang & Xu 2012 ). Beauvericin displays insecticidal ( Hamill et al 1969 ), antitumour ( Cheng et al 2009 ), antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral activities ( Zhan et al 2007 , Shin et al 2009 , Meca et al 2010 , Xu et al 2010 ). Beauvericin was also reported to have leishmanicidal activity (EC 50 1.86 μM) against promastigotes of Leishmania braziliensis ( Nascimento et al 2012 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Beauvericin is a mycotoxin produced by many fungi, including Fusarium spp ( Wang & Xu 2012 ). Beauvericin displays insecticidal ( Hamill et al 1969 ), antitumour ( Cheng et al 2009 ), antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral activities ( Zhan et al 2007 , Shin et al 2009 , Meca et al 2010 , Xu et al 2010 ). Beauvericin was also reported to have leishmanicidal activity (EC 50 1.86 μM) against promastigotes of Leishmania braziliensis ( Nascimento et al 2012 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Shin et al (2009) proposed beauvericin as the most effective inhibitor of cyclic hexadepsipeptides that inhibit HIV-1 integrase. However, an effective focus on the antiviral potential of beauvericin is required for the exploration of its activity against the more fatal and epidemic disease-causing viruses, such as HBV, SARS, H1N1, and AIV .…”
Section: Antiviral Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, enniatins, especially enniatins A, A 1 , B, and B 1 , possess anticarcinogenic properties by induction of apoptosis and disruption of ERK signaling (Dornetshuber et al, 2007;Lee et al, 2008;Hyun et al, 2009;Wätjen et al, 2009). Interestingly, it has been shown that enniatins possess anti-HIV activity, whereby a mixture of enniatins B, B 1 , and A exhibit the highest activity compared to all other enniatins isolated so far (Firáková et al, 2007;Shin et al, 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%