1Industrial depolymerization of chitinous biomass generally requires numerous steps and the 2 use of deleterious substances. Enzymatic methods provide an alternative, but fundamental 3 knowledge that could direct potential development of industrial enzyme cocktails is scarce. 4We have studied the contribution of mono-component chitinases (ChiA, -B, and -C) and the 5 lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase (LPMO) from Serratia marcescens on depolymerization 6 of -chitin substrates with varying particle size and crystallinity that were generated using a 7 converge mill. For all chitinases activity was positively correlated to a decline in particle size 8 and crystallinity. Especially ChiC, the only non-processive endo-chitinase from the S. 9 marcescens chitinolytic machinery, benefited from mechanical pretreatment. Combining the 10 chitinases revealed clear synergies for all substrates tested. CBP21, the chitin-active LPMO 11 from S. marcescens, increased solubilization of substrates with high degrees of crystallinity 12 when combined with each of the three chitinases, but this synergy was reduced upon decline 13 in crystallinity. 14 15 16 KEYWORDS 17 -chitin, mechanical pretreatment, chitinase, GH18, lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases, 18