2019
DOI: 10.1257/mac.20170170
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Barriers to Reallocation and Economic Growth: The Effects of Firing Costs

Abstract: We study how factors that hinder the reallocation of inputs across firms influence aggregate productivity growth. We extend Hopenhayn and Rogerson’s (1993) firm-dynamics model to allow for endogenous innovation. We evaluate the effects of firing taxes on reallocation, innovation, and productivity growth. We find firing taxes can have opposite effects on entrants’ innovation and incumbents’ innovation, and the overall outcome depends on the relative strengths of these forces. In the entrant-driven growth calibr… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…As in Mukoyama and Osotimehin (2016), V τ (q) can be shown to be linearly homogeneous in q along the balanced-growth path. That is, V τ (q) = v τ q for a constant v τ .…”
Section: Dynamic Programmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…As in Mukoyama and Osotimehin (2016), V τ (q) can be shown to be linearly homogeneous in q along the balanced-growth path. That is, V τ (q) = v τ q for a constant v τ .…”
Section: Dynamic Programmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…We may thus expect to observe a power law in the size distribution of a population whose members have been growing like geometric Brownian motions since birth, and whose distribution of ages is exponential. The combination of Gibrat’s law with an exponential age distribution as a generative mechanism for power laws has been used extensively in recent economics literature [7] , [8] , [27] , [28] , [29] , [30] , [31] , [32] , [33] , [34] , [35] , [36] , [37] , [38] , [39] , [40] , [41] . Related techniques have also been employed in the physics literature [42] , [43] , [44] , [45] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We use this equivalence to relate our work to previous analysis of size-dependent policies such as the work by Guner et al (2008) and more recently the empirical analysis in Gourio and Roys (2014) and Garicano et al (2013) using micro data from France. Our analysis reveals the importance of 5 Related to our work is also the analysis in Mukoyama and Osotimehin (2016), studying the effects of firing costs in a model of endogenous growth.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 93%