Barrier of Self Care Management on Urban Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Bali

Yasa, I Dewa Putu Gede Putra; Rahayu, VM Endang Sp; Widastra, I Made; Labir, I Ketut; Wedri, Ni Made; Sulisnadewi, N.L.K.

doi:10.5958/0976-5506.2018.00469.2

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…This finding is in contrast with another study in Bali that had low SMBG, which is usually associated with low-income countries. [35] The same results were obtained in another study, [19] which demonstrated poor adherence among participants with a negative impact on the blood glucose level and diabetes outcome. There is a need to increase education to T2DM patients on the importance of controlled blood glucose.…”

Section: Blood Glucosesupporting

confidence: 69%

Functional Health Literacy and Self-Care Behaviors Among Type 2 Diabetic Patients at a University Teaching Hospital in Kigali

Mukanoheli

Uwamahoro

Mbarushimana

et al. 2020

RJMHS

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Background Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a significant health burden in high-income countries and emerging in sub-Sahara African countries, including Rwanda. Prevention and treatment of T2DM are imperative and need to focus on functional health literacy and self-care practices among people with diabetes. Objective To determine if functional health literacy is associated with self-care behaviors among T2DM patients. Method This study was a descriptive cross-sectional design conducted at a University Teaching Hospital in Kigali. The sample comprised of 223 T2DM patients recruited from the university outpatient department. The questionnaire was developed from two studies. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the data. Results Results indicated a low-level of functional health literacy, with a wide range of scores from 6.5% to 93.5%, and a mean of 51.66 (SD 15.77).The majority of 123 (55.3%) had inadequate functional health literacy and self-care behaviors. There was a strong association between functional health literacy and self-care behaviors (p < 0.001). Conclusion The level of functional health literacy among T2DM patients needs to be increased and patients should be highly encouraged to adhere to self-care behaviors. Future research could involve an interventional study to discover the best method to educate T2DM patients. Keywords: Type 2 diabetes mellitus; functional health literacy; self-care behaviors; patients T2DM; sub-Saharan Africa

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Section: Blood Glucosesupporting

confidence: 69%

Functional Health Literacy and Self-Care Behaviors Among Type 2 Diabetic Patients at a University Teaching Hospital in Kigali

Mukanoheli

Uwamahoro

Mbarushimana

et al. 2020

RJMHS

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“…One of the first steps toward equipping diabetes patients with improved disease control is to enforce self-management, self-care, and monitoring behaviors [ 7 ]. However, many diabetes patients face a number of obstacles to effective self-monitoring, care, and management in the areas of blood glucose control, visceral fat, body fat and weight, hypertension control, and nutrition [ 8 , 9 ]. Given the rise in the incidence of diabetes, the need of self-monitoring, care, and practical self-management techniques for diabetic patients should be considered [ 10 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Smartphone-Based mHealth and Internet of Things for Diabetes Control and Self-Management

Mehbodniya

Kumar

Rane³

et al. 2021

Journal of Healthcare Engineering

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In patients with chronic diseases condition, mobile health monitoring facility proves to play a significant role in providing significant assistance toward personal management. This research examined the use of smartphones by diabetes patients and their intentions to apply them for self-care and monitoring as well as management. This cross-sectional survey-based study was conducted in Jul-Aug 2021 with 200 diabetic patients (especially type 2) who were visiting specialized clinics and hospitals of Gujrat state, India. A validated questionnaire survey was designed to collect data, which included questions about demographics, information pertaining to other, use of cellphones, the Internet, and the intention to implement smartphones for diabetes monitoring, self-care, and self-management. A highest number of studied participants have mobile phone (97.5%) and smartphones (87%) and access the Internet on daily basis (83.5%). Younger participants were more inclined to use smartphone apps and have also shown more interest for continuous use in the future ( p < 0.01 ). The majority of participants used apps for nutritional planning (85.5%), to monitor glucose control (76.5%), and for scheduling of diabetes appointments on the calendar (90.5%). Recommendations to use mobile app by doctors or healthcare profession were reported by 20.5% of the participants and attitude and future intention to use mobile apps were reported by the majority of participants. The majority of type 2 diabetes patients choose to use their cellphones and the internet or mobile phone reminder system for medication as well as to plan their diets, monitor their blood sugar levels, and communicate with their doctors. The findings of this research can be used to develop strategies and implement mHealth-based therapies to assist patients with type 2 diabetes to efficiently manage their health and might contribute to reducing patients’ out-of-pocket expenditure as well as reducing disability-adjusted life years (DAILY) attributed by DM.

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“…Successful management of diabetes depends on the individual's ability to have effective selfmanagement behaviors such as proper use of the prescribed medications, adherence with dietary and activity regimens, self-monitoring, and coping with the psychological impact of living with a chronic disease [11]. However, many patients with diabetes are faced with several barriers that interfere with self-management in achieving glycemic control, the body fat and weight, controlling blood pressure and blood fat, and having an optimizing diet [12,13]. Given the high and increasing prevalence of diabetes and the importance of self-management, inexpensive and practicable self-management methods should be considered for these patients [14].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mobile phone usage in patients with type II diabetes and their intention to use it for self-management: a cross-sectional study in Iran

Jeddi

Nabovati

Hamidi

et al. 2020

BMC Med Inform Decis Mak

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Background: Mobile health has potential for promotion of self-management in patients with chronic diseases. This study was conducted to investigate smartphone usage in patients with type II diabetes and their intention to use it for self-management. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2018 with 176 patients with type II diabetes visiting a specialized diabetes clinic or one of two endocrinology and metabolism specialists in north of Iran. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire containing items on demographic characteristics, disease information, use of mobile phones, smartphones and the internet, and intention to use mobile phones for diabetes selfmanagement. Results: The majority of the participants had mobile phones (94.9%), smartphones (61.1%), and daily access to the internet (81.3%), and used phones two hours per day on average (80.1%). They mostly used mobile phones to contact friends (89.2%) and search for information (50.6%), and their greatest intention for using smartphones and the internet for self-management was related to dietary planning (96%), checking blood glucose (90.9%), and contacting specialists (87.5%). Younger participants were more interested in using smartphone applications (apps) (P < 0.001). About half of the participants argued that using apps can be interesting (54%) and useful (50%) for diabetes management, and intended to use apps much more in future (48.3%). Conclusions: The majority of patients with type II diabetes are inclined to use mobile phone and the Internet, especially to plan their diet, check blood glucose, and contact their doctors. The present study provides valuable information for designing and implementing interventions based on mHealth to promote self-management in type II diabetes.

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Barrier of Self Care Management on Urban Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Bali

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

Functional Health Literacy and Self-Care Behaviors Among Type 2 Diabetic Patients at a University Teaching Hospital in Kigali

Functional Health Literacy and Self-Care Behaviors Among Type 2 Diabetic Patients at a University Teaching Hospital in Kigali

Smartphone-Based mHealth and Internet of Things for Diabetes Control and Self-Management

Mobile phone usage in patients with type II diabetes and their intention to use it for self-management: a cross-sectional study in Iran

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