2003
DOI: 10.1021/jp030334l
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Band-Edge Tuning in Self-Assembled Layers of Bi2S3 Nanoparticles Used To Photosensitize Nanocrystalline TiO2

Abstract: Self-assembled layers of Bi 2 S 3 nanoparticles have been used to sensitize nanocrystalline titanium dioxide, replacing the ruthenium dye used in conventional dye-sensitized solar cells. We report band-edge tuning of the bismuth sulfide quantum dot particles by adsorption of sulfide ions. In the absence of sulfide ions, only smaller Bi 2 S 3 particles with a large band gap inject electrons into the TiO 2 . Progressive addition of sulfide ions shifts the conduction band of the Bi 2 S 3 upward, so that larger na… Show more

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Cited by 261 publications
(161 citation statements)
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“…Photogenerated electrons can easily transfer from the Bi 2 S 3 surface to TiO 2 , because Bi 2 S 3 has a more negative conduction band (CB) [12]. The E g of bulk PbS is only 0.41 eV, but is directly dependent on the size of nanoparticles.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Photogenerated electrons can easily transfer from the Bi 2 S 3 surface to TiO 2 , because Bi 2 S 3 has a more negative conduction band (CB) [12]. The E g of bulk PbS is only 0.41 eV, but is directly dependent on the size of nanoparticles.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The energy gap (and hence the absorption spectrum) of Q-dots can be tuned to energies higher than the bulk value by controlling the particle size. This property makes them attractive replacements for costly organic dyes [41][42][43][44][45][46][47]. CdS, CdSe, Bi 2 S 3 are some examples of Q-dots that have been identified to be used to improve the photocurrent response.…”
Section: Tio 2 and Its Nanostructures For Photoelectrochemical Applicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such assemblies include semiconductors in the form of thin filmelectrodes or colloidal systems that might be used in solid or liquid photovoltaic cells (Heera & Cindrella, 2011;Mahesh & Arumugam, 2011;Hahlin et al, 2010;Blumstengel et al, 2008;Adams, 2003;Thomas & Kamat, 2003;Shipway, Katz, & Willner, 2000;Van Hutten, Krasnikov, & Hadziioannou, 2001;Kamat, 2002;Cahen et al, 2000). Other examples include metal chalcogenides modified with polyaniline, polypayrol, or other organic semiconductors to name but a few were studied (Kasem, Menges, & Jones, 2009;Zhang et al, 2008;Graetzel, 2001;Kasem & Davis, 2008;Kohtani, Kudo, & Sakata, 1993;Vogel, Hoyer, & Weller, 1994;Plass et al, 2002;Peter et al, 2003;Liu & Kamat, 1993). In these studies low conversion efficiencies were reported.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%