2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jvir.2016.11.044
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Balloon-Occluded Retrograde Abdominal Lymphangiography and Embolization for Opacification and Treatment of Abdominal Chylous Leakage

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Cited by 23 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Different authors have described several percutaneous approaches to treat refractory ascites with different embolic materials. 20,22,24,25,29,30,[46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55] INL has been accepted as the gold standard invasive imaging test to delineate the anatomy of the lymphatic system and identify the site of leakage, particularly lymphatic leaks arising from the pelvis, retroperitoneum, and central lymphatics (cisterna chyli and TD). Patients with CA after pelvic lymphadenectomy or retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy (RPLDN) are good candidates for INL alone or associated with glue embolization of the lymph node or lymphatic vessels feeding the leak.…”
Section: Pathways For Lymphangiography and Lymphatic Embolization In mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Different authors have described several percutaneous approaches to treat refractory ascites with different embolic materials. 20,22,24,25,29,30,[46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55] INL has been accepted as the gold standard invasive imaging test to delineate the anatomy of the lymphatic system and identify the site of leakage, particularly lymphatic leaks arising from the pelvis, retroperitoneum, and central lymphatics (cisterna chyli and TD). Patients with CA after pelvic lymphadenectomy or retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy (RPLDN) are good candidates for INL alone or associated with glue embolization of the lymph node or lymphatic vessels feeding the leak.…”
Section: Pathways For Lymphangiography and Lymphatic Embolization In mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This approach can be combined with sclerotherapy or glue injection to stop the leakage. 25,47,53 Retrograde access can be achieved via transvenous retrograde thoracic ductography (success rate, 61.5%), 56 under ultrasound or fluoroscopic guidance at the cervical segment of the TD 26 or by snaring a wire previously placed in the TD via transabdominal approach.…”
Section: Pathways For Lymphangiography and Lymphatic Embolization In mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8). 29 However, the thoracic duct contains many irregularities and numerous valves, which makes catheter advancement difficult. Additionally, the cervical part demonstrates a plexiform morphology in 23 to 26% of cases, and retrograde cannulation is impossible in such cases.…”
Section: Transvenous Retrograde Lymph Duct Embolizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the event of chylous ascites, which is caused by intestinal lymphatic vessel breakdown, embolization following transvenous retrograde thoracic duct cannulation or intranodal lymphangiography may be conducted via a mesenteric lymph node, but the number of patients in whom these procedures is feasible is limited. [34][35][36] The diagnosis and treatment of chylous ascites is a future issue for lymphatic interventional radiology.…”
Section: Liver Lymphatic Imaging and Embolizationmentioning
confidence: 99%