2018
DOI: 10.1186/s13000-018-0768-y
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Bacterial outer membrane vesicles, a potential vaccine candidate in interactions with host cells based

Abstract: Both Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative bacteria can secrete outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) in their growth and metabolism process. Originally, OMVs were considered as a by-product of bacterial merisis. However, many scientists have reported the important role of OMVs in many fields recently. In this review, we briefly introduce OMVs biological functions and then summarize the findings about the OMVs interactions with host cells. At last, we will make an expectation about the prospects of the application of OMVs … Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(51 citation statements)
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References 118 publications
(131 reference statements)
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“…Owing to their adaptability as a delivery vehicle, the contributions of OMVs to bacterial fitness are diverse, but there is increasing interest on their role in host colonization and disease pathogenesis ( 9 , 10 ). These features and the intrinsic adjuvant capacity render OMVs as promising candidates for vaccine development against bacterial infections ( 11 , 12 ). Despite their prophylactic potential there are few studies exploring the direct effects of OMVs on monocytes/macrophages and inflammasome activation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Owing to their adaptability as a delivery vehicle, the contributions of OMVs to bacterial fitness are diverse, but there is increasing interest on their role in host colonization and disease pathogenesis ( 9 , 10 ). These features and the intrinsic adjuvant capacity render OMVs as promising candidates for vaccine development against bacterial infections ( 11 , 12 ). Despite their prophylactic potential there are few studies exploring the direct effects of OMVs on monocytes/macrophages and inflammasome activation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of the amount of antigen present in membrane blebs and its ability to modulate the immune response, they have been tested as acellular vaccines candidates (Cai et al, 2018). Membrane blebs from different pathogens such as Escherichia coli, Vibrio cholerae or Neisseria meningitidis have been used to immunize animals and then challenge them with the progenitor pathogenic bacterium to assess the efficacy of the protective immune response (Yu et al, 2017; Cai et al, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of the amount of antigen present in membrane blebs and its ability to modulate the immune response, they have been tested as acellular vaccines candidates (Cai et al, 2018). Membrane blebs from different pathogens such as Escherichia coli, Vibrio cholerae or Neisseria meningitidis have been used to immunize animals and then challenge them with the progenitor pathogenic bacterium to assess the efficacy of the protective immune response (Yu et al, 2017; Cai et al, 2018). One of the characteristics that make membrane blebs attractive to develop vaccines is that these contain natural components of the bacterial cells, so they may induce an immune response in vitro and in vivo but without generating infection in the host, because blebs are considering acellular entities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In vivo , OMVs have a wide variety of interactions with immune cells showing their potential to be used for immunization ( Kaparakis-Liaskos and Ferrero, 2015 ; Cai et al, 2018 ). The first studies into immune responses evoked by OMVs already showed promising inductions of cytokines and chemokines in macrophages and other cell types.…”
Section: Omvs In Vaccinationmentioning
confidence: 99%