2013
DOI: 10.1099/mic.0.052209-0
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Bacterial adaptation to cold

Abstract: Micro-organisms react to a rapid temperature downshift by triggering a physiological response to ensure survival in unfavourable conditions. Adaptation includes changes in membrane composition and in the translation and transcription machineries. The cold shock response leads to a growth block and overall repression of translation; however, there is the induction of a set of specific proteins that help to tune cell metabolism and readjust it to the new conditions. For a mesophile like E. coli, the adaptation p… Show more

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Cited by 239 publications
(199 citation statements)
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References 48 publications
(36 reference statements)
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“…S4). These observations are in accord with previous reports by Barria et al (2013), who found that protein synthesis was induced after cold shock at temperatures below the optimum value for the specified bacterial genera. Hydrophobicity changes in the granules further supported the measured increase in protein content at low temperature (Fig.…”
Section: Temperature Impactsupporting
confidence: 95%
“…S4). These observations are in accord with previous reports by Barria et al (2013), who found that protein synthesis was induced after cold shock at temperatures below the optimum value for the specified bacterial genera. Hydrophobicity changes in the granules further supported the measured increase in protein content at low temperature (Fig.…”
Section: Temperature Impactsupporting
confidence: 95%
“…In this study, the stress encountered from the first 24 h storage cycle in the cold environment could lead to the increased resistance to ACP treatment. Cells embedded in the 48 h biofilms could possibly adapt to the low temperature and resume expression of non-cold inducible proteins (Barria et al, 2013), which could explain higher reduction levels of bacterial populations in 48 h biofilms achieved after treatment. However, further investigation of the bacterial adaptation to change in the environmental conditions and the corresponding bacterial response to ACP treatment may provide important information and help in future…”
Section: Accepted M Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following an acclimation phase, however, E. coli adapts to the low temperature and resumes growth at a lower rate. The expression of the cold shock proteins declines in this phase, and bulk protein synthesis restarts at levels characteristic of the lower growth rate (65). The group of genes that are relatively highly expressed at low temperatures includes the genes encoding proteins needed for modulation of cell membrane, the genes for RNA metabolism and degradation, and the genes coding for some of the Csp family of transcription factors (CspA and CspE), the transcription termination factor NusA, and the stationary-phase-specific sigma factor RpoS, which regulates more than half of the genes expressed at low temperatures (66).…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%