2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2016.01.029
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Bacteria-targeted biomaterials: Glycan-coated microspheres to bind Helicobacter pylori

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Cited by 16 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Afterwards, we demonstrated that these ChMics are not cytotoxic and can adhere several strains of H. pylori under different pH [56]. Lastly, these ChMics were modified with glycans to make them H. pylori-strain specific, being able to prevent/remove H. pylori adhesion to gastric mucosa expressing the same glycans (in vitro and ex vivo) [57]. These findings reveal the potential of these ChMics as an antibiotic-free alternative system to fight gastric infection.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 74%
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“…Afterwards, we demonstrated that these ChMics are not cytotoxic and can adhere several strains of H. pylori under different pH [56]. Lastly, these ChMics were modified with glycans to make them H. pylori-strain specific, being able to prevent/remove H. pylori adhesion to gastric mucosa expressing the same glycans (in vitro and ex vivo) [57]. These findings reveal the potential of these ChMics as an antibiotic-free alternative system to fight gastric infection.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…The high voltage electrostatic system, previously used to produce microspheres with 170 μm diameter [49,56,57], allows only the production of particles with sizes between 100-350 μm, therefore not as small as desired. The herein described aerodynamically driven system allows the production of a wider range of particle sizes (from 20 to 400 μm), being 75 times faster (mL/min comparing to mL/h), a relevant factor when envisaging a large-scale production.…”
Section: Chmics Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Based on the critical role that glycans play in the adhesion of H. pylori to the gastric epithelium and the establishment of a chronic infection, different strategies aiming the blockage of the glycan-mediated adhesion have been proposed. These alternative treatment strategies include the use of glycan-decorated chitosan microspheres, which were shown to prevent and remove H. pylori binding to gastric cell lines and to gastric mucosal tissue sections [ 66 , 67 ].…”
Section: O- Glycosylation Alterations During Gamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SAMs are easy to prepare, functionalize and control at molecular scale, being compatible with many surface characterization techniques used for AMP grafting detection 26,27 . Furthermore, SAMs have been previously used by us to demonstrate the specific recognition between H. pylori adhesins (BabA and SabA) and surface grafted glycans (Lewis b and sialyl-Lewis x) 28 , being afterwards this knowledge translated onto biocompatible polymers (chitosan microspheres) 29 . AMPs described in the literature as active against H. pylori were selected, namely: Odonorrain-HP 20 , MSI-78 (pexiganan) 25 and MSI-78A 2123 , which is derived from the MSI-78 by replacement of one amino acid (G13A).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%