2011
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0027443
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Bacteria Associated with Copestylum (Diptera, Syrphidae) Larvae and Their Cactus Host Isolatocereus dumortieri

Abstract: We describe the gut bacterial diversity inhabiting two saprophagous syrphids and their breeding substrate (decayed tissues of the columnar cactus Isolatocereus dumortieri). We analyzed the gut microbiota of Copestylum latum (scooping larvae that feed on decayed cactus tissues) and Copestylum limbipenne (whose larvae can also feed on semiliquid tissues) using molecular techniques. DNA was extracted from larval guts and cactus tissues. The V1-V3 region of the 16S rRNA genes was amplified and sequenced. A total o… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Similar to our findings, a previous study did not observe changes in bacterial communities in two species of syrphid flies that fed on different larval resources and concluded that the insect midgut might be selective for certain species of microbes [42]. That study also found Enterobacteriaceae (different genera from what were found in our study) were the predominant colonizers of larval guts, suggesting that the gut of insects might be conducive for the proliferation of this group of Bacteria .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Similar to our findings, a previous study did not observe changes in bacterial communities in two species of syrphid flies that fed on different larval resources and concluded that the insect midgut might be selective for certain species of microbes [42]. That study also found Enterobacteriaceae (different genera from what were found in our study) were the predominant colonizers of larval guts, suggesting that the gut of insects might be conducive for the proliferation of this group of Bacteria .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Within the family Enterobacteriaceae, we identified the bacterium Erwinia in the larvae, pupae, and adult female Qfly microbiome. Erwinia plays role in nitrogen fixation and helps insects to sustain themselves in environments with limited oxygen [77]. It is likely that these functions are required at all life stages in the Qfly, potentially explaining the consistency in their relative abundances across the dataset.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Functions were not experimentally attributed to the taxa identified here, across the soil-plant continuum. However, previous knowledge suggested a wide range of potential functions from putative diazotrophes (Oxalobacteraceae and Enterobacteriaceae) (Martínez-Falcón et al, 2011), antifungal producers (Pseudonocardiaceae and Chitinophagaceae) (Basilio et al, 2003;Miranda et al, 2013), to methane-oxidizers and phenolic compounds degraders (Methylobacteriaceae and Caulobacteraceae) (Hinrichs et al, 2000;Flynn et al, 2013).…”
Section: Endophytes Continuity Along the Soil-plant Continuum And Thementioning
confidence: 99%