2022
DOI: 10.3390/ijms232416077
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B7-H3/CD276 Inhibitors: Is There Room for the Treatment of Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer?

Abstract: The striking clinical outcomes of antibody-based immunotherapy, through the inhibitors of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) and the programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) and its ligand (PD-L1) axis, have driven research aimed at identifying further clinically relevant tumor antigens that can serve as targets in solid tumors. B7 homolog 3 protein (B7-H3, also known as CD276) is a member of the B7 family overexpressed in tumor tissues, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), while showi… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…It's worth noting that our results are aligned with most studies conducted on tissue specimens, where CD276 expression has consistently been correlated with a poor prognosis, underscoring the significance of our findings (Malapelle et al, 2022).…”
Section: Biomarkers With Prognostic Valuesupporting
confidence: 86%
“…It's worth noting that our results are aligned with most studies conducted on tissue specimens, where CD276 expression has consistently been correlated with a poor prognosis, underscoring the significance of our findings (Malapelle et al, 2022).…”
Section: Biomarkers With Prognostic Valuesupporting
confidence: 86%
“…CD276 is an ICP molecule and a co-stimulatory/co-inhibitory immunomodulatory protein that plays a dual role in the immune system ( 54 ); its expression in tumors is associated with poor prognosis. In addition to its role in immune regulation, it also promotes pro-tumor functions such as tumor migration, invasion, metastasis, resistance, and metabolism ( 55 ). CD276 is closely related to the invasion, metastasis, proliferation, and prognosis of NSCLC tumors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…B7-H3 protein is down-regulated in fibroblasts, immune cells and normal tissues, while it is overexpressed in tumor tissues, including different types of lung cancer, thus becoming an interesting and promising target in cancer immunotherapy so long as significantly contributes to the reduction of cancer cell proliferation and metastatization [ 32 , 33 ]. From an immunity perspective, its expression is found to be associated with a reduction of T-cell and interferon-γ, and hence B7-H3 blockade can stimulate an early influx of CD8+ T - cells and, consequently, promotes an antitumorigenic activity [ 23 , 30 ].…”
Section: B7-h3 Expression and Detection Methods In Lung Cancer With A...mentioning
confidence: 99%