2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2005.07.056
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B-site donor and acceptor doped Aurivillius phase Bi3NbTiO9 ceramics

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Cited by 100 publications
(62 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
(40 reference statements)
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“…BTN-based ceramic is a typical even-layered Aurivillius phase compound with second ferro-paraelectric phase transition. The loss peak observed here is probably owing to the displacement of domain walls [27]. Besides, the temperature dependent dielectric behavior coefficient (vε/vT) in the temperature range of 30e600 C decreases from 0.40 to 0.24 C À1 with the incorporation of the Ta and W doping.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…BTN-based ceramic is a typical even-layered Aurivillius phase compound with second ferro-paraelectric phase transition. The loss peak observed here is probably owing to the displacement of domain walls [27]. Besides, the temperature dependent dielectric behavior coefficient (vε/vT) in the temperature range of 30e600 C decreases from 0.40 to 0.24 C À1 with the incorporation of the Ta and W doping.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…Since the T c or maximum dielectric constant temperature, T m , of all of the solid solutions, ͑CBNO͒ 1−x ͑BBNO͒ x , was higher than 200°C, the ferroelectric P -E hysteresis loops were measured at 25 and 200°C and 10 Hz using a ferroelectric hysteresis measurement tester ͑NPL, U.K.͒. 26 The measurement procedure involved the application of triangular voltage waveforms with two complete cycles to the test samples. Samples for piezoelectric measurements were poled in silicone oil at different temperatures ͑100 and 200°C͒ under dc electric field strengths from 8 to 11 kV/mm for 5-15 min depending on their bulk conductivities.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 It is expected that the substitution on the A sites by other lanthanides with smaller ionic radius than that of Bi or La can further improve the ferroelectric properties. 10 More recently, Kojima and co-workers 8,10 and Chon and co-workers 11 15 Based on the fact that the anisotropies of the lattice constants of the a and b axes decrease for Bi 3−x Sm x NbTiO 9 ceramics with increasing content of Sm substitution, Sugaya et al 16 predicted that the piezoelectric properties of Ln ͓Ln= La, Nd, Sm, r͑Sm 3+ ͒ = 1.24 Å ͑Ref. 14͒ and Gd, r͑Gd 3+ ͒ = 1.107 Å ͑Ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%