Abstract:Background: High bacterial burden in lung microbiota predicts progression of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Azithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic known to alter the lung microbiota in several chronic pulmonary diseases and observational studies have shown a positive effect of azithromycin on mortality and hospitalization rate in IPF. However, the effect of AZT on lung microbiota in IPF remain unknown.Methods: We sought to determine the impact of a three-month course of azithromycin on lung microbiota in… Show more
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