Avulsed Tooth – A Review

Leelavathi, L; Rajendran, Karthick; Sankari, S. Leena; Babu, N. Aravindha

doi:10.13005/bpj/1015

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…27 As healthcare professionals, we have a role in preventing disease occurrence and progression on all the occasions. 28,29 So it's our duty to inform the patients about the predilection of periodontal disease, identify high risk individuals and create awareness 30 In the present study, more male population (64.71%) when compared to females. In a similar study done by Balaji et al in 2018, 59.4% males participated in their study 31 but in a contrastive study done by TS Sekhon et al more female participants (52.14%) been reported.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 67%

Association of Systemic Diseases with Periodontitis among Patients Attending A Private Dental College in Chennai - A Record based Study

2020

IJFMT

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Oral cavity works as a continuous space of infectious agents and its condition reflects in progression of systemic diseases. Recent studies state that periodontal disease may be a potential marker to systemic diseases. Aim of the study was to determine the association of periodontitis and systemic disease among patients attending a private dental college. Russell's periodontal index was used to measure the periodontal disease.This study included all periodontal index patient records from 18-80 years old who visited the dental college in the month of January 2020 and a total of 136 records were reviewed. Descriptive statistics and chi square tests were used for statistical analysis. In the sample population (N= 136), 64.71% males and 35.29 % females were present. Age distribution of the records showed that 16.91 % of the study population were 18-35 years old; 36.03% were 36-50 years and 47.06% were 51-80 years. It was found that 0.74% of the study population had normal gingiva; 8.09% had simple gingivitis; 23.53 % had beginning destructive periodontitis; 53.68% had established destructive periodontitis and 13.97 % had terminal periodontal disease. Results revealed that 35.56 % of the study population reported to have systemic disease. Significant association was found between age and periodontal disease; age and systemic disease (p<0.05). Results of the present study showed that there was no significant association between periodontal status and systemic disease condition of the study population (X 2 = 5.826 a; ; p>0.05

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 67%

Association of Systemic Diseases with Periodontitis among Patients Attending A Private Dental College in Chennai - A Record based Study

2020

IJFMT

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“…Tobacco also plays an important role in the progression of periodontal diseases (Harini and Leelavathi, 2019). As healthcare professionals, we have prevented disease occurrence and progression on all the occasions (Leelavathi et al, 2016;Kannan et al, 2017).So it's our duty to inform the patients about the predilection of periodontal disease, identify high risk individuals and create awareness (Srudhy and Anitha, 2015) In the present study, more males (72.32%) participated than females. Similar findings were found which was 59.4% males and 40.6% females in a study done in South India (Balaji, Lavu and Rao, 2018).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 78%

Age and gender distribution of community periodontal index of treatment needs - a record-based study

Chellappa¹,

Leelavathi²,

Jayashri³

2021

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Gingivitis and periodontitis are two main periodontal diseases in which gingivitis is reversible and periodontitis is irreversible. Pocket depth and loss of attachment can distinguish gingivitis and periodontitis. Their distribution with age and gender and association is still a controversy. Aim of the study was to analyse the distribution of community periodontal health and its treatment needs among patients attending a private dental college in Chennai.CPITN index was used to measure the CPI scores and treatment needs of individual indexed teeth.This study included all CPITN index patient records from 18-80 years old who visited from August 2019-March 2020 and a total of 112 records were reviewed. Descriptive statistics and chi square tests were used for statistical analysis.Gender distribution of the records showed that among 112 records 72.32% were males and 29.68 % were females. Bleeding (38.24%) was the most prevalent CPI score among the study population. Improvement of oral hygiene and scaling (44.04%) was commonly found treatment needs. Significant association was found between age and treatment needs of most of the index teeth . There was no significant association found between gender and CPI score or Treatment Needs of the index teeth. In the age group of 18 -35 years, bleeding was found to be more prevalent; calculus was found to be more prevalent in the age groups 36-50 years and 51-80 years. Improvement of personal oral hygiene and scaling was the most prevalent treatment needs among all the age groups. Calculus was observed more prevalent among males and bleeding was common among females. Improvement of personal oral hygiene and scaling was the most prevalent treatment needs among both males and females.

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“…Periodontitis is due to the injury to the periodontal membrane and many risk factors contribute to periodontal infections 28 . Evidence exists which suggests a relationship between periodontal status and nutrition, alcohol consumption, socioeconomic status and stress levels [29][30][31] .Smoking is the best established of the modifiable risk factors for developing periodontal disease 32 .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship of Tooth Mobility with Systemic Diseases among Patients Reporting Private Dental College in Chennai

2020

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Periodontitis begins with bacterial infection of the oral structures and if not properly treated eventually leads to tooth loss. Over the past decade, a growing body of scientific evidence suggests an exquisite association between oral infection and systemic diseases. The purpose of our study was to compare the tooth mobility which is the main indicator of periodontal diseases with systemic diseases. An institutional study was conducted using case records of patients attending private dental college from July 2019-March 2020 . A total of 71 case sheets of patients who had recorded tooth mobility index were retrieved and data was collected. Data analysis was done using SPSS software version 23.0. Chi-square association was done to explore the relationship between tooth mobility and systemic diseases. From the study results, 50.70% of participants belong to the age group of 36-55 yrs, 40.85% were females and 59.15% were males, thus showing male predominance in the current study population. 66.197% of study participants have absence of systemic diseases and 33.803% have systemic diseases. 4.2% of participants with systemic diseases and 2.12% of participants without systemic diseases have mobile teeth between 17-24 (GROUP IV). No statistically significant association was found between tooth mobility and systemic diseases.(P = 0.858). The results of the present study indicate that prevalence of increased number of mobile teeth was found among participants with systemic diseases. But the association was not statistically significant. Knowledge of disease interrelationships and their associations may prove to reduce patient risks and prevent systemic disease outcomes and hence further studies to be carried out to assess the interrelationships.

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Avulsed Tooth – A Review

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

Association of Systemic Diseases with Periodontitis among Patients Attending A Private Dental College in Chennai - A Record based Study

Association of Systemic Diseases with Periodontitis among Patients Attending A Private Dental College in Chennai - A Record based Study

Age and gender distribution of community periodontal index of treatment needs - a record-based study

Relationship of Tooth Mobility with Systemic Diseases among Patients Reporting Private Dental College in Chennai

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