Avian Vaccination

Heatley, J. Jill; Payne, Susan; Tizard, Ian R.

doi:10.1016/j.cvex.2018.01.010

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 65 publications

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“…Our 230 case studies fell into 5 avian families, including Phasianidae (native poultry, American pheasant, golden pheasant, Belgian pheasant, bronze turkey, partridge, and peafowl), Anatidae (common shelduck, domestic duck, and Muscovy duck), Accipitridae (buzzard and eagle), Columbidae (pigeon), and Numididae (Guinea fowl). Producing vaccine in pet birds is very limited due to the complexity of making it for every species as well as the small market size [17]. Thus, most of the available vaccines for pet birds are not commercially available and proven effective or safe by investigation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In this study, we collected 230 serum samples, including native poultry (Gallus gallus domesticus ) ( 21), American pheasants (Phasianus colchicus ) (24), golden pheasants (Chrysolophus pictus ) (23), Belgian pheasants (a breed of Chrysolophus pictus ) (16), pigeons (Columba livia domestica ) (17), guinea fowl (Numida meleagris ) (12), bronze turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo ) (12), partridge (Perdix perdix ) (11), common shelduck (Tadorna tadorna ) (19), domestic ducks (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus ) (8), Muscovy ducks (Cairina moschota ) (12), peafowls (Pavo cristatus ) (22), buzzard (Buteo buteo ) (15), and eagles (Aquila chrysaetos ) (18). All species were fed their normal food during the experiment at the Mashhad Birds Garden.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Comparative Study of Vaccine-Induced Humoral Immune Response against Newcastle Disease Virus and Avian Influenza Virus (H9N2) in Different Bird Species of Mashhad Birds Garden

BehrouziNasab,

rouygari,

tabari

2023

Preprint

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Viral diseases are the primary cause of disease and economic loss in all bird species. Among viral diseases, Newcastle disease (ND) and Avian Influenza (AI) have a very special place due to their high morbidity and high mortality. They inflict lots of deaths and economic losses upon poultry and nonpoultry avian species, making them a hot subject in various research. Thus, prevention measures and strategies to control the mentioned diseases are wide. Vaccination is one of the common methods. In this study we designed a vaccination protocol based on previous and popular methods to evaluate the effect of ND and AI vaccines on humoral immune response of 14 bird species. We tested 115 birds (sampled twice) with no previous encounter to disease or vaccine. Birds were vaccinated with NDV B1 strain and a bivalent inactivated ND+AI, and repeated 5 weeks later. HI was used for humoral response evaluation and implemented 5 weeks post each vaccination. Our results showed a double vaccination of ND is can boost immune system significantly, but a single AI vaccination will provide enough protection, since the second vaccination did not change the titers significantly, even lowered titer in one case. There were some discrepancies in results which further studies should be accomplished to elaborate the details.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%