Avaliação de consumo alimentar, medidas antropométricas e tempo de menopausa de mulheres na pós-menopausa

Steiner, Marcelo Luis; Azevedo, Lúcia Helena de; Bonacordi, Camila Lopez; Barros, Andrea Zaccaro de; Strufaldi, Rodolfo; Fernandes, César Eduardo

doi:10.1590/so100-720320140005138

Cited by 12 publications

(18 citation statements)

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“…The prevalence of overweight and obesity in the population of the present study was higher than 2/3 of the sample, with a BMI mean of 28.67 ± 6.35 kg/m 2 , with a predominance of overweight in postmenopausal women. These findings are in accordance with a study conducted in São Paulo/Brazil, where the BMI mean in postmenopausal women was 29.0 ± 5.6 kg/m 2 25 .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Health Conditions Associated with Overweight in Climacteric Women

Marques

Freitas

Popoff

et al. 2019

Preprint

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31This study aims to investigate the association between health conditions and 32 overweight in climacteric women assisted by primary care professionals. It is a cross-33 sectional study conducted with 874 women from 40 to 65 years of age, selected by 34 probabilistic sampling between August 2014 and August 2015. In addition to the outcome 35 variable, other variables such as overweight/obesity, sociodemographic, reproductive, 36 clinical, eating and behavioural factors were evaluated. Descriptive analyses of the 37 variables investigated through their frequency distributions were performed. Then, 38 bivariate analyses were performed through Poisson regression. For the multiple analyses, 39 the hierarchical Poisson regression was used to identify factors associated with 40 overweight/obesity in the climacteric period. The prevalence of overweight/obesity was 41 74%. Attending public school (PR: 1.30 -95% CI 1.14 -1.50), low schooling (PR: 1.11 42 -95% CI 1.01 -1.23), gout (PR: 1.18 -95% CI 1.16-1.44), kidney disease (PR: 1.18 -43 95% CI 1.05 -1.32), metabolic syndrome -MS (PR: 1.19 -95% CI 1.05 -1.34) and fat 44 intake (PR: 1.12 -95% CI 1.02 -1.23) were considered risk factors for overweight. 45Having the first birth after 18 years (PR: 0.89 -95% CI 0.82 to 0.97) was shown to be a 46 protective factor for overweight and obesity. The presence of overweight and obesity is 47 associated with socio-demographic, reproductive, clinical and eating habits. 48 49 Introduction 50Brazil has been presenting a rapid process of demographic and epidemiological 51 transition, leading to the frequent occurrence of chronic-degenerative diseases¹. The 52 increase in the prevalence of overweight, represented by overweight and obesity, among 53 the elderly female population raises great concern in developed and developing countries. 3 54Since overweight and obesity are risk factors for adverse health events 2 such as 55 disturbances in lipid and glycidic metabolism, psychological stress and sleep alterations, 56 with increasing risk of cardiovascular diseases 3 , musculoskeletal disease, acute 57 myocardial infarction 4 , cancer 5 and worse quality of life in comparison to those who were 58 satisfied with their body weight 6 . 59Overweight and obesity have become a public health problem in the world. The 60 projection for 2025 is that about 2.3 billion adults are overweight, and more than 700 61 million are obese. According to a study conducted in 2016, the rate of overweight among 62 Brazilian women is 50.5%, increasing this frequency with age and up to 64 years 7 . 63Epidemiological data are still scarce associating excess weight with behavioural 64 and clinical variables in climacteric women 8 , using probabilistic samples 9 . Considering 65 that climacteric is an important period of the women life cycle, and that this period is 66 related to the potential peak of fat mass and obesity in this group, the current study aimed 67 to investigate the association between health conditions and excess of weight ratio in 68 climacteri...

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Health Conditions Associated with Overweight in Climacteric Women

Marques

Freitas

Popoff

et al. 2019

Preprint

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“…Ao abordar os aspectos clínicos da amostra de estudo, a presente pesquisa desvela resultados preo cupantes em relação à RCQ e ao IMC, uma vez que a aferição das medidas antropométricas registrou alto índice de sobrepeso e obesidade, aumentando o risco de morbimor talidades associadas. Tal resultado vai ao encontro do estudo de Steiner et al 42 , que observaram predominância de sobrepeso ou obesidade no perfil antropométrico de mulheres na pós-menopausa, as mais atingidas pela perda da qualidade do sono neste estudo. O comprometimento do sono contribui para o sedentarismo e, por esta razão, constituise em um dos principais fatores associados ao sobrepeso e obesidade.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Perda de qualidade do sono e fatores associados em mulheres climatéricas

Lima

Rocha

Reis

et al. 2019

Ciênc. saúde coletiva

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Resumo O objetivo deste artigo é identificar a prevalência de perda da qualidade do sono em mulheres climatéricas e os fatores associados. Estudo quantitativo, transversal e analítico, cujas variáveis foram investigadas por questionário estruturado/pré-testado e pelo Índice de Qualidade do Sono de Pittsburgh, em 819 mulheres climatéricas assistidas pela Estratégia Saúde da Família. Regressão de Poisson simples foi utilizada para triagem das variáveis (p < 0, 25). Para a modelagem hierarquizada foi utilizada a regressão de Poisson, adotando nível de significância de 5%. Identificou-se perda de qualidade do sono em 67% da amostra. Variáveis como idade avançada (RP = 1,09; IC = 1,03 – 1,16), sintomas climatéricos moderados e intensos (RP = 1,18; IC = 1,10 – 1,27), ansiedade moderada e grave (RP = 1,17; IC = 1,10 – 1,25), depressão moderada/grave (RP = 1,08; IC = 1,01 – 1,15) e artrite/artrose/reumatismo (RP = 1,07; IC = 1,01 – 1,14) demonstraram associações estatisticamente significativas com a perda de qualidade do sono. A perda de qualidade do sono foi altamente prevalente na população estudada. Os fatores associados à perda da qualidade do sono foram idade avançada, sintomas climatéricos de moderados a intensos, ansiedade e depressão moderada a intensa e presença de artrite/artrose/reumatismo.

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“…Las mujeres inactivas también presentaron un bajo consumo de carbohidratos integrales (ricos en fibra), además de un consumo alto de grasas saturadas y de azucares, caracterizándose con bajo consumo de alimentos antioxidantes, los cuales son importantes para el combate pro-inflamatorio generado por el síndrome metabólico (Ribeiro Alves, Lima, & Oliveira, 2015). Confirmando ese comportamiento alimenticio, fue demostrado por Steemburgo, et al (2007) que el consumo de diferentes tipos de grasa está asociado al síndrome metabólico y el consumo elevado de granos integrales esta inversamente asociado a esa prevalencia, por ende, están directamente relacionados con la reducción del riesgo de mortalidad por dolencias cardiovasculares.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified