Availability of Emotional Support and Mental Health Care for Pediatric Residents

Cellini, Melissa M.; Serwint, Janet R.; Chaudron, Linda H.; Baldwin, Constance D.; Blumkin, Aaron; Szilâgyi, Peter G.

doi:10.1016/j.acap.2017.01.011

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…In that study, the residents had stress (52%), physical exhaustion (41%), mental exhaustion (35%), and PHQ-2-defined depressive symptoms (11%). Also, the female residents reported more physical exhaustion [38].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 92%

Psychological predictors of medical residents’ perspectives on shared decision-making with patients: a cross-sectional study

et al. 2020

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Background: Shared Decision Making (SDM) is as ideal model for resident-patient relationship which may improve medical outcomes. Nevertheless, predictive psychological factors influencing residents' perspective regarding SDM are unclear. The current study investigated the relationship between two psychological factors, mental health and personality traits, and residents' views toward SDM. Method: In a cross-sectional study, 168 medical residents of the Babol University of Medical Sciences studying in 13 field specialties were recruited. The residents completed three questionnaires including Shared Decision-Making Questionnaire (SDM-Q-Doc, physician version), General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12), and Big Five Personality (NEO-FFI). Results: Residents had an overall agreement of about 88% regarding SDM with patients. There was no significant difference between male and female residents in terms of the degree of agreement for SDM. Concerning SDM, there was no significant relationship either between residents' views and neuroticism, extraversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness. In multivariate regression, mental health did not predict the SDM, but openness to experience negatively predicted residents' views concerning SDM (β = − 0.388, p < 0.001). Conclusion: The residents' personality trait of openness to experience was a significant negative predictor of SDM with patients. A better understanding of how psychological factors relate to residents' perspectives may help clinicians properly discuss the treatment options with the patient thereby encouraging them for SDM or to consider their own preferences.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 92%

Psychological predictors of medical residents’ perspectives on shared decision-making with patients: a cross-sectional study

et al. 2020

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“…This finding is striking because medical students begin their training with similar or better mental health than age-matched peers (Chaukos et al, 2017 ). Research focused on pediatric residents similarly reveals that they frequently experience burnout and mental health symptoms (Baer et al, 2017 ; Cellini et al, 2017 ; Kemper et al, 2020 ; McKinley et al, 2017 ; Olsen et al, 2015 ; Pantaleoni et al, 2014 ). Stress has been found to be a potent risk factor for psychological symptoms (i.e., depression, anxiety) and emotional exhaustion in more than 50% of resident physicians across all specialties (Dyrbye & Shanafelt, 2016 ; Dyrbye et al, 2011 , 2014 ; Slavich & Irwin, 2014 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hybrid Delivery of Mindfulness Meditation and Perceived Stress in Pediatric Resident Physicians: A Randomized Clinical Trial of In-Person and Digital Mindfulness Meditation

Purdie

Federman

Chin

et al. 2022

J Clin Psychol Med Settings

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Physicians are experiencing epidemic levels of work-related stress and burnout. Determine efficacy of mindfulness meditation delivered as a hybrid (in-person and digital) format to reduce perceived stress in pediatric residents. Pediatric residents (n = 66) were block randomized to a hybrid Mindful Awareness Practices (MAPs) intervention, comprised of one in-person 60–min session and 6-week access to a digitally delivered MAPs curriculum (n = 27) or wait-list control (n = 39). Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) was administered at baseline and post-intervention as the primary outcome measure. A priori secondary outcomes were measured using the Abbreviated Maslach Burnout Inventory-9, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory, UCLA Loneliness Scale, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. After the first session, 58% participated at least one digital session (M = 2.0; SD = 1.3). MAPs participants showed significant decrease in PSS compared to controls, with between-group mean difference of 2.20 (95% CI 0.47–3.93) at post-intervention (effect size 0.91; 0.19–1.62). No secondary outcome group differences were detected. Exposure to a hybrid mindfulness intervention was associated with improvement in perceived stress among pediatric residents.Trial Registration: NCT03613441.

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“…Tendo em vista a presença de tensão, má qualidade de sono, cansaço, entre outros fatores, a residência multiprofissional pode acarretar em diferentes níveis de Burnout e piora do índice de qualidade de vida (2) . Pesquisas realizadas com residentes médicos verificaram a presença de estresse na maioria dos estudantes (3)(4) e ansiedade na metade da amostra (5) . Somado a isso, as complicações de saúde que acometem os estudantes podem influenciar no atendimento prestado (6) .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Ansiedade e estresse na residência multiprofissional em saúde / Anxiety and stress in multiprofessional residency in healthcare

Teruya

Cohrs

Hasegawa

et al. 2021

BJHR

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Identificar as evidências mais recentes sobre ansiedade e/ou estresse na residência multiprofissional em saúde encontradas na literatura. Método: trata-se de um estudo de revisão integrativa da literatura. A busca e seleção dos artigos foram realizadas entre o final de janeiro de 2020 ao final de fevereiro do mesmo ano, e abrangeram obras de 2005 a 2020. Foram incluídos estudos disponíveis na íntegra e on-line, em português, inglês ou espanhol, e excluídos aqueles que não responderam à pergunta norteadora ou cuja amostra não era referente a residentes multiprofissionais. Foram utilizados os seguintes descritores: (ansiedade OR estresse psicológico) AND "internato não médico"; (anxiety OR stress, psychological) AND "nonmedical internship"; (ansiedad OR estrés psicológico) AND "internato no médico". Resultados: inicialmente identificaram-se 42

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Availability of Emotional Support and Mental Health Care for Pediatric Residents

Cited by 7 publications

References 30 publications

Psychological predictors of medical residents’ perspectives on shared decision-making with patients: a cross-sectional study

Psychological predictors of medical residents’ perspectives on shared decision-making with patients: a cross-sectional study

Hybrid Delivery of Mindfulness Meditation and Perceived Stress in Pediatric Resident Physicians: A Randomized Clinical Trial of In-Person and Digital Mindfulness Meditation

Ansiedade e estresse na residência multiprofissional em saúde / Anxiety and stress in multiprofessional residency in healthcare

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