2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2013.12.042
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Autothermal fast pyrolysis of birch bark with partial oxidation in a fluidized bed reactor

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Cited by 57 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…The GPC results are also summarized in Table , where number‐average molecular weight ( M n ) and weight‐average molecular weight ( M w ) are reported, and the polydispersity index (PD) was calculated by Eq. : PD=MWMn …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The GPC results are also summarized in Table , where number‐average molecular weight ( M n ) and weight‐average molecular weight ( M w ) are reported, and the polydispersity index (PD) was calculated by Eq. : PD=MWMn …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…shown that partial oxidative pyrolysis of birch bark narrows the molecular weight distribution of whole bio-oil[47]. Similar results with Kraft lignin pyrolyzed…”
supporting
confidence: 76%
“…Because fast pyrolysis is a non-equilibrium process, addition of oxygen to achieve autothermal operation through partial oxidation of reactants or products was thought to be destructive of bio-oil yield and quality, which appeared to be the case in early attempts at autothermal operation of continuous pyrolyzers. 61,62 However, correcting for the large parasitic heat losses in laboratory-scale reactors and taking other measures to avoid hot spots has made possible autothermal operation of this non-equilibrium process. 63,64 Equivalence ratios of 0.07-0.10 provided good results, with much of the energy coming from the partial oxidation of char formed during pyrolysis.…”
Section: Fast Pyrolysis Of Biomassmentioning
confidence: 99%