2005
DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.30601
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Autosomal dominant inheritance of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction

Abstract: Most nonsyndromic congenital heart malformations (CHMs) in humans are multifactorial in origin, although an increasing number of monogenic cases have been reported recently. We describe here four new families with presumed autosomal dominant inheritance of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (LVOTO), consisting of hypoplastic left heart (HLHS) or left ventricle (HLV), aortic valve stenosis (AS) and bicuspid aortic valve (BAV), hypoplastic aortic arch (HAA), and coarctation of the aorta (CoA). LVOTO in t… Show more

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Cited by 71 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…While there is substantial evidence for the underlying genetic contribution to HLHS, and left ventricular outflow tract obstructive defects (LVOTO) [53][54][55][56][57], only a few genes have been identified as important contributors [58,59]. Several studies have investigated the potential role of CNVs in the pathogenicity of HLHS.…”
Section: Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome and Other Left-sided Cardiacmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While there is substantial evidence for the underlying genetic contribution to HLHS, and left ventricular outflow tract obstructive defects (LVOTO) [53][54][55][56][57], only a few genes have been identified as important contributors [58,59]. Several studies have investigated the potential role of CNVs in the pathogenicity of HLHS.…”
Section: Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome and Other Left-sided Cardiacmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the basis of large multiplex families with BAV, autosomal dominant inheritance with reduced penetrance has been proposed, [15][16][17] but only 2 genes, KCNJ2 18 and NOTCH1, 19 that account for <5% of BAV cases have been identified. Reasons to explain this apparent lack of success include that there are many genes involved in cardiac valve development (genetic heterogeneity), a focus on protein-changing variants in known candidate genes, and mounting evidence that BAV exhibits complex inheritance (ie, may not be because of a single genetic variant).…”
Section: Clinical Perspective On P 683mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sporadically it is associated with William Beuren syndrome or Noonan syndrome. Furthermore, there are family clusters with a high prevalence of different left heart obstructive defects including CoA, bicuspid aortic valve, congenital valvular aortic stenosis, and hypoplastic left heart syndrome, (19,20) suggesting an oligogenetic pattern of inheritance in those families.…”
Section: Epidemiology and Geneticsmentioning
confidence: 99%