“…The aim of the tracker is to navigate the robot on the path, accounting for disturbances in the moving phase, e.g., wheel slippage, uneven terrain, localization uncertainty, etc. The study of path tracking has produced a vast amount of research literature ranging from classical control approaches (Altafini, 1999;Kamga & Rachid, 1997;Kanayama & Fahroo, 1997), to nonlinear control methodologies (Altafini, 2002;Egerstedt, Hu, & Stotsky, 1998;Koh & Cho, 1994;Samson, 1995;Wit, Crane, & Armstrong, 2004) to intelligent control strategies (Abdessemed, Benmahammed, & Monacelli, 2004;Antonelli, Chiaverini, & Fusco, 2007;Baltes & Otte, 1999;Cao & Hall, 1998;Deliparaschos, Moustris, & Tzafestas, 2007;El Hajjaji & Bentalba, 2003;Lee, Lam, Leung, & Tam, 2003;Liu & Lewis, 1994;Maalouf, Saad, & Saliah, 2006;Moustris & Tzafestas, 2005;Rodríguez-Castañ o, Heredia, & Ollero, 2000;Sanchez, Ollero, & Heredia, 1997;Xinxin, Kezhong, Muhe, & Bo, 1998). Of course, boundaries often blend since various approaches are used simultaneously.…”