2021
DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12493
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Automutilação oral em crianças e adolescentes e fatores associados: revisão integrativa

Abstract: Introdução: O comportamento autolesivo é definido como um ato dirigido a si mesmo que resulta em um dano tecidual. As estruturas orais podem ser traumatizadas por esse tipo de comportamento e sua incidência vem aumentando entre as crianças. Objetivo: Apresentar os fatores associados à automutilação oral em crianças e adolescentes, atentando para o diagnóstico diferencial das lesões orais. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura a partir de pesquisa nas bases de dados Medline (PubMed), … Show more

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“…With respect to the possible etiology of self-mutilation, it can be broadly classified into two categories: organic and functional 10,12,14 . Self-mutilation is said to be organic when it affects comatose patients, patients who have genetic syndromes, biochemical or enzymatic deficiencies, patients with congenital insensitivity to pain, as well as patients who may suffer from a heterogeneous group of neurological disorders and other alterations, such as autism, mental retardation, hereditary sensory neuropathies, congenital infectious diseases and epilepsy 12,15,16 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…With respect to the possible etiology of self-mutilation, it can be broadly classified into two categories: organic and functional 10,12,14 . Self-mutilation is said to be organic when it affects comatose patients, patients who have genetic syndromes, biochemical or enzymatic deficiencies, patients with congenital insensitivity to pain, as well as patients who may suffer from a heterogeneous group of neurological disorders and other alterations, such as autism, mental retardation, hereditary sensory neuropathies, congenital infectious diseases and epilepsy 12,15,16 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In these cases an emotional component such as parental divorce, school problems, the birth or death of a sibling, or an unhappy family environment may be present 12 and selfmutilation is known to be performed by patients without any associated comorbidities 14 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%