2017
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181068
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Automated recording of home cage activity and temperature of individual rats housed in social groups: The Rodent Big Brother project

Abstract: Measuring the activity and temperature of rats is commonly required in biomedical research. Conventional approaches necessitate single housing, which affects their behavior and wellbeing. We have used a subcutaneous radiofrequency identification (RFID) transponder to measure ambulatory activity and temperature of individual rats when group-housed in conventional, rack-mounted home cages. The transponder location and temperature is detected by a matrix of antennae in a baseplate under the cage. An infrared high… Show more

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Cited by 64 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…In this study, we used locomotion data measured in a familiar OF arena instead of home cage based data. In recent years, home cage RFID-based monitoring has become a promising tool to detect unbiased behavior of rodents in social groups over long periods [46,47]. In fact, it has been shown that home cage activity is repeatable over long periods of time and indicating the emergence of stable individual differences in activity [32].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this study, we used locomotion data measured in a familiar OF arena instead of home cage based data. In recent years, home cage RFID-based monitoring has become a promising tool to detect unbiased behavior of rodents in social groups over long periods [46,47]. In fact, it has been shown that home cage activity is repeatable over long periods of time and indicating the emergence of stable individual differences in activity [32].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reductions in locomotor activity following immunogen challenge can be non-invasively measured in an animals' home cage using specialized recording and monitoring software to verify sickness, compared to vehicletreated control animals. For singly housed animals, specialized cages can measure food and water intake, and body weight change [117], known to be affected by immunogens as part of the inflammatory sickness response [102].…”
Section: Immune Activationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Commercially available systems (e.g., Noldus, TSE, or Tecniplast) promise to enable an automated home-cage observation to analyze the whole day activity of grouped housed individuals [112][113][114][115]. Some systems are best suited for single cage monitoring, but others are capable of monitoring entire rodent racks, such as the rodent Big Brother Project [116]. However, these systems often lack automated, quantitative, and accurate assessment of social interaction.…”
Section: Automation Of Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%