1998
DOI: 10.1016/s0730-725x(97)00300-7
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Automated Detection and Characterization of Multiple Sclerosis Lesions in Brain MR Images

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Cited by 58 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…9 To facilitate time-efficient, reproducible, and accurate lesion-load detection, many algorithms have been proposed for fully automated computer-assistive solutions. 3,18 These methods use different principles, including intensity-gradient features, 19 intensity thresholding, 20 intensity-histogram modeling of expected tissue classes, [21][22][23] fuzzy connectedness, 24 identification of nearest neighbors in a feature space, 25,26 or a combination of these. Methods such as Bayesian inference, expectation maximization, support-vector machines, k-nearest neighbor majority voting, and artificial neural networks are algorithmic approaches used to op- Comparing the number of study pairs improved with demyelinating lesions detected by both readers when using the newly developed assistive software to the issued radiology report.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9 To facilitate time-efficient, reproducible, and accurate lesion-load detection, many algorithms have been proposed for fully automated computer-assistive solutions. 3,18 These methods use different principles, including intensity-gradient features, 19 intensity thresholding, 20 intensity-histogram modeling of expected tissue classes, [21][22][23] fuzzy connectedness, 24 identification of nearest neighbors in a feature space, 25,26 or a combination of these. Methods such as Bayesian inference, expectation maximization, support-vector machines, k-nearest neighbor majority voting, and artificial neural networks are algorithmic approaches used to op- Comparing the number of study pairs improved with demyelinating lesions detected by both readers when using the newly developed assistive software to the issued radiology report.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this case, the supervised method is only used as classification algorithm because the region was detected by other means. Goldberg-Zimring et al (Goldberg-Zimring et al, 1998) employed an adaptive thresholding technique to obtain candidate lesions, which included both lesions and other artefacts that resembled lesions. The artefacts were then discarded in a second stage by the ANN using as input the shape and intensity of the candidate lesion.…”
Section: Supervised Learning Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the problems faced in obtaining the true boundaries of WML, some authors have proposed to validate the automatic detection of lesions by counting them (Goldberg-Zimring et al, 1998;Sajja et al, 2006;Styner et al, 2008).…”
Section: -Lesion-based Measuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…To handle these difficulties, a large number of approaches have been studied, including fuzzy logic methods [2], neural networks [3], Markov random field methods with the maximum expectation [4], statistical methods [4], and data fusion methods [5], to name a few.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%