2013
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1327355
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Autoimmune polyglanduläre Syndrome

Abstract: The autoimmune polyglandular syndrome (APS) is defined as the manifestation of at least two endocrine autoimmune diseases. In order to take the wide spectrum of components and the variations of the disease fully into account, APS is usually divided up into the rare juvenile type (APS I) and the more common adult type (APS II-IV). APS I is caused by a monogenetic mutation whereas APS II-IV has a multifactorial genesis with combination related subgroups. Early diagnosis, individual adjustment of therapy and scre… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The juvenile PAS type I shows a monogenetic inheritance, whereas multiple genes contribute to the etiopathogenesis of the adult PAS [3,4]. Based on the various combinations of autoimmune endocrinopathies, the adult PAS is subdivided into the types II-IV [5,6]. Patients with PAS are at high risk for developing non-glandular autoimmune diseases [7] (Table 1).…”
Section: Definition and Classificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The juvenile PAS type I shows a monogenetic inheritance, whereas multiple genes contribute to the etiopathogenesis of the adult PAS [3,4]. Based on the various combinations of autoimmune endocrinopathies, the adult PAS is subdivided into the types II-IV [5,6]. Patients with PAS are at high risk for developing non-glandular autoimmune diseases [7] (Table 1).…”
Section: Definition and Classificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is a high number of undetected cases, thus up to 15% of children with autoimmune adrenalitis may be PAS I positive [12]. Additionally non-endocrine autoimmune diseases such as malabsorption syndromes, necrotizing hepatitis or mucocutaneous candidiasis-related carcinomatosis have been observed in PAS I patients [5,[13][14][15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Grob können die PGAS in 2 Formen unterteilt werden: in eine juvenile und adulte Form [3,6,10,25]. Von gewissen Autoren wird die adulte Form noch weiter aufgeteilt (PGAS II-IV), da bestimmte Kombinationen befallener endokriner Organe mit einer gewissen Regelmäßig-keit vorkommen [6,10].…”
Section: Einteilung Der Polyglandulären Autoimmunen Syndrome (Pgas)unclassified
“…Von gewissen Autoren wird die adulte Form noch weiter aufgeteilt (PGAS II-IV), da bestimmte Kombinationen befallener endokriner Organe mit einer gewissen Regelmäßig-keit vorkommen [6,10]. Die Charakteristika der juvenilen und adulten Form sind in .…”
Section: Einteilung Der Polyglandulären Autoimmunen Syndrome (Pgas)unclassified
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