2004
DOI: 10.1007/s00115-004-1757-9
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Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/Hyperaktivitätsstörung (ADHS) bei Erwachsenen

Abstract: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), which is characterized by the inability to appropriately modulate attention and/or impulse control and hyperactivity, resulting in social, academic and occupational underachievement, is presently the topic of intensive discussion in German psychiatry. With a prevalence of 3-5%, ADHD is one of the most frequently seen disorders in child and adolescent psychiatry. With nearly 50% of childhood patients also affected during adulthood, this disorder is of much higher… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Despite the fact that pharmacotherapy with methylphenidates is considered to be a highly effective intervention for reducing the core symptoms of adult ADHD (Faraone et al 2004), not every individual tolerates this therapy, and the response rates are subject to strong variations (Sobanski and Alm 2004). Due to the severity and pervasiveness of this disorder, for up to 50% of the adults with ADHD pharmacotherapy may not fully address the multiple domains in which impairment is experienced (Wilens et al 1997;Wilens et al 2001).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite the fact that pharmacotherapy with methylphenidates is considered to be a highly effective intervention for reducing the core symptoms of adult ADHD (Faraone et al 2004), not every individual tolerates this therapy, and the response rates are subject to strong variations (Sobanski and Alm 2004). Due to the severity and pervasiveness of this disorder, for up to 50% of the adults with ADHD pharmacotherapy may not fully address the multiple domains in which impairment is experienced (Wilens et al 1997;Wilens et al 2001).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Schät-zungen auf der Grundlage der Prävalenzen für das Kindesalter und der Persistenzraten gehen von einer Auftretenshäufigkeit von 1-2,5% im Erwachsenenalter aus [34]. …”
Section: Prävalenzunclassified
“…In der gleichen Untersuchung lagen im Kindesalter höhere Raten der Störung mit oppositionellem Trotzverhalten vor, während im Erwachsenenalter häufiger Störungen des Sozialverhaltens, Substanzmissbrauch und Angststörungen diagnostiziert wurden. Sobanski u. Alm [34] berichteten in ihrem Literaturüberblick von einem gleichzeitigen Auftreten der ADHS und Alkoholmissbrauch bei 34-52% der Betroffenen in Querschnittsuntersuchungen und bei 25% in Längsschnittuntersu-chungen. Ein komorbider Drogenmissbrauch ließ sich bei 30-38% finden.…”
Section: > Im Erwachsenenalter Werden Oft Störungen Des Sozialverhaltunclassified
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