Auditory maturation and psychological risk in the first year of life

Rechia, Inaê Costa; Fattore, Isabela de Moraes; Moraes, Anaelena Bragança de; Biaggio, Eliara Pinto Vieira; Souza, Ana Paula Ramos de

doi:10.1590/2317-1782/20182017142

Cited by 1 publication

(2 citation statements)

References 17 publications

(29 reference statements)

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“…Exogenous potentials decrease in latency and increase in amplitude during the 1 st year of life, reaching full maturity at $ 14 years old, 5,11,12 although they may continue to change well into the 2 nd decade of life. 13 At birth, it is possible to detect the presence of the components P1/N1; 14,15 however, the age at which the other components of the CAEP arise is not yet precisely known. 16 The changes in these components are related to the age that they reflect in the maturation of the neural processes generating the response.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cortical Auditory Evoked Potentials in 2-Year-Old Subjects

Rechia

D'Agostini

Sousa

et al. 2019

Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol

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Introduction Cortical auditory evoked potentials (CAEPs) can be used to evaluate both peripheral and cortical components of auditory function, and contribute to the assessment of functional sensitivity and auditory thresholds, especially in neonates and infants. Auditory evoked potentials reflect auditory maturity and precede the acquisition of more complex auditory and cognitive skills, and are therefore crucial for speech and language development. Objective The aim of the present study was to determine the presence, latency and amplitude of CAEP components in response to verbal stimuli in children aged 2 years old. Methods The sample consisted of 19 subjects, 10 of whom were male while 9 were female. All of the participants were 24 months old at the time of assessment. Results A total of 17 of the participants displayed all components of the CAEP. Additionally, no significant differences were observed between genders or ears in the present sample. The presence of all components of the CAEP in subjects aged 2 years old confirms the existence of a critical period for the maturation of auditory pathways in the first 2 years of life. Conclusion In the present study, in addition to the P1/N1 components, it was possible to observe the presence of the CAEP P2/N2 components in individuals aged 24 months, confirming the existence of a critical period for the maturation of the auditory pathways in the first 2 years of life.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…At birth, it is possible to detect the presence of the components P1/N1; 14 15 however, the age at which the other components of the CAEP arise is not yet precisely known. 16 The changes in these components are related to the age that they reflect in the maturation of the neural processes generating the response.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%