1998
DOI: 10.1098/rspb.1998.0477
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Auditory hair cell precursors immortalized from the mammalian inner ear

Abstract: Mammalian auditory hair cells are few in number, experimentally inaccessible, and do not proliferate postnatally or in vitro. Immortal cell lines with the potential to di¡erentiate into auditory hair cells would substantially facilitate auditory research, drug development, and the isolation of critical molecules involved in hair cell biology. We have established two conditionally immortal cell lines that express at least ¢ve characteristic hair cell markers. These markers are the transcription factor Brn3.1, t… Show more

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Cited by 99 publications
(86 citation statements)
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“…49 Cells were maintained in high glucose DMEM containing 10% FBS and 50 U/ml g-interferon (Genzyme, Cambridge, MA). Cells were cultured under permissive conditions: 331C, 7% CO 2 in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS.…”
Section: Cell Culture and Viabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…49 Cells were maintained in high glucose DMEM containing 10% FBS and 50 U/ml g-interferon (Genzyme, Cambridge, MA). Cells were cultured under permissive conditions: 331C, 7% CO 2 in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS.…”
Section: Cell Culture and Viabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both UB/UE-1 and the Kalinec OC cells also appear to demonstrate asymmetric cell divisions at the time of differentiation (Rivolta and Holley, 2002b;Kalinec et al, 1999), which may be one mechanism by which clonal cells develop divergent phenotypes. By contrast, the well-studied organ of Corti cell lines UB/OC-1 and UB/OC-2 demonstrate uniform phenotypes when studied by immunocytochemistry (Rivolta et al, 1998).…”
Section: Multiple Phenotypes In One Cellmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Conditionally immortalized organ of Corti cells UB/ OC-2 express many hair cell markers under proliferative conditions, including myosin VIIa, ␣9 AChR, and Brn3.1, and continue to do so after differentiation (Rivolta et al, 1998), whereas another cell line, UB/OC-1, by contrast, up-regulates the same genes. Similarly, another HC maker, myosin VI, is strongly expressed by both cell lines in proliferative conditions and is unchanged after differentiation (Rivolta et al, 1998). Although these findings parallel our own results regarding expression of some HC genes, they may also reflect the later stage at which the cells were derived (E13).…”
Section: Expression Of Genes Found In Mature Hcsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We use OC-K3 cells, but the steps detailed here are useful for any cell line or primary cell culture. Numerous cell lines are now available for those interested in cell biological processes of auditory system derived cells (21,22). …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%