1990
DOI: 10.1007/bf00204811
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Auditory brain stem responses in characterization of dolphin hearing

Abstract: Auditory brain stem responses (ABR) were recorded from the head surface of non-anesthetized and non-relaxed bottle-nosed dolphins, Tursiops truncatus. The region of best ABR recording was shown to be located 6-9 cm caudal to the blowhole. The threshold values were about 1 mPa for noise bursts and -3 dB re 1 mPa for tone bursts of the optimal frequency (80 kHz). The maximum frequency at which ABR could be evoked was 140 kHz. The duration of temporal summation reached 0.5 ms at intensities near the threshold and… Show more

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Cited by 97 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…In bottlenose dolphins, Popov and Supin (Popov and Supin, 1990b) showed that the best ABR recording occurred when the electrode was positioned 6-9cm caudal to the blowhole. Similarly, in the present study, ABR waves had the highest amplitudes when the recording electrode was positioned ~9cm posterior to the blowhole (i.e.…”
Section: Electrode Placement and Wave Mappingmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In bottlenose dolphins, Popov and Supin (Popov and Supin, 1990b) showed that the best ABR recording occurred when the electrode was positioned 6-9cm caudal to the blowhole. Similarly, in the present study, ABR waves had the highest amplitudes when the recording electrode was positioned ~9cm posterior to the blowhole (i.e.…”
Section: Electrode Placement and Wave Mappingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of AEP techniques to measure hearing sensitivity of odontocetes has become increasingly popular (e.g. Popov and Supin, 1990a;Popov and Supin, 1990b;Szymanksi et al, 1999;Andre et al, 2003;Nachtigall et al, 2004;Yuen et al, 2005;Cook et al, 2006;Houser and Finneran, 2006a;Mooney et al, 2008;Nachtigall et al, 2008;Mooney et al, 2009). Thus, a powerful tool to learn more about the hearing of live-stranded cetaceans, particularly those that are rare or endangered, would be to combine CT imaging and AEP techniques.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Actual threshold determinations can be conducted in several 4 ways (Finneran, et al, 2007a;Nachtigall, et al, 2007;Supin and Popov, 2007 Electrohysiological auditory measurement techniques have been established for several 10 decades in marine mammals. Initially, the methods varied, electrophysiological tools adapted for 11 marine mammals were not widely available, the experiments were often invasive, and the 12 methods were not widely applied (Bullock, et al, 1968;Popov and Supin, 1990;Ridgway, et al, 13 1981). Early studies initially required anesthesia, a major accomplishment for animals which 14 respire voluntarily (Ridgway and McCormick, 1967).…”
Section: The Auditory Evoked Potential (Aep) Methods 16mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using operant conditioning, Thompson and 19 Herman demonstrated that dolphins can distinguish two sounds that differ in frequency by only 20 0.2-0.3%, displaying remarkably precise frequency analyses (1975). 21 Amongst these early AEP studies was the establishment of non-invasive methods which 22 recorded responses from the surface of the skin (Seeley, et al, 1976 Early non-invasive dolphin AEP measurements were stimulated with tone pips and 6 revealed dolphin AEP responses involving a series of 5-7 neurophysiological "wave" responses 7 (Popov and Supin, 1985;Popov and Supin, 1990). An efficient and reliable method to obtain 8 AEP hearing thresholds has used the envelope following response (EFR) or auditory steady state 9 response (ASSR; Supin and Popov, 1995).…”
Section: The Auditory Evoked Potential (Aep) Methods 16mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We investigated temporal processing using auditory evoked potentials (AEPs). AEPs measure neural activity from the auditory nerve and brainstem in response to acoustic stimuli, and they are a common tool for studying auditory processing in humans and other animals (Brittan-Powell et al, 2010a,b;Gall et al, 2013;Hall, 2007;Henry and Lucas, 2008;Higgs et al, 2002;Katbamna et al, 1992;Kenyon et al, 1998;Ladich and Fay, 2013;Popov and Supin, 1990;Supin et al, 1993). We used two well-established AEP techniques that have been used previously to investigate temporal processing: the auditory steady-state response (ASSR) evoked by AM tones and the auditory brainstem response (ABR) evoked by paired acoustic clicks (Burkard and Deegan, 1984;Dolphin and Mountain, 1992;Gall et al, 2013;Henry and Lucas, 2008;Mann et al, 2005;Purcell et al, 2004;Wysocki and Ladich, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%