Auditory analgesia in dental operations

Gardner, Wallace J.; Licklider, J. C. R.

doi:10.14219/jada.archive.1959.0251

Cited by 107 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…An even greater problem for the capacity explanation of distraction exists: few studies have actually shown that external distraction alone reduces stress or pain, as distraction has often been confounded with perceptions of con-troL3 Dentists involved in the earliest work on external distraction stressed the importance of patients' perceptions of control in the effective use of distraction (e.g., Gardner & Licklider, 1959; Gardner, Licklider, & Weisz, 1960; Monsey, 1960), and research on distraction has often incorporated some type of control in the distraction manipulation. Given that research indicates that certain types of control over an aversive event can dramatically reduce the impact of a stressor (Thompson, 1981), this confound presents clear problems of interpretation.…”

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confidence: 99%

Distraction, Control, and Dental Stress¹

Anderson

Baron

Logan

1991

J Applied Social Pyschol

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This study examined the efficacy of external distraction as a coping strategy. Thirty‐eight dental patients were randomly assigned to one of three groups: incidental music during the dental procedure, music coupled with suggestions that music would help reduce stress, or a no‐treatment control group. Patients in both music groups reported experiencing less stress (i.e., less pain. less discomfort, more control) than patients in the no‐treatment group. Patient ratings made by dentists, blind to condition, provided converging evidence for the therapeutic effect of distraction. Thus, distracting music was found to be effective in reducing stress and increasing perceptions of control. The relative ease and simplicity of implementing external distraction compared to manipulating actual control in a medical setting may make this manipulation attractive to professionals involved with individuals experiencing stress.

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confidence: 99%

Distraction, Control, and Dental Stress¹

Anderson

Baron

Logan

1991

J Applied Social Pyschol

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“…Novak (1965) lists other experiments which have shown contradictory results in this same problem area. Another situation in which sensory interaction has been reported is the phenomenon of audio analgesia (Gardner & Licklider, 1959). Nevertheless, however effective the technique may be in …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…More recently, clinical studies have stressed the masking effects of sound on the pain of dental drilling (Gardner & Licklider, 1959) or have shown profound examples of what Bender (1952) calls "extinction." However, there appears to be very little direct experimental evidence thatheteromodal inhibitory masking occurs within the somatosensory system.…”

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confidence: 99%

Contralateral and heteromodal interaction effects in somatosensation: Do they exist?

Uttal

Smith

1967

Perception & Psychophysics

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“…1959 y l nda ilk kez tan t ld ndan bu yana 'yüksek ses ile a r hissizli i sa layan odyoanaljezi tart ma konusu olmu tur (5). Gardner, müzi in esas görevinin hastay rahatlatmak oldu unu belirtmektedir.…”

Section: Odyoanaljez Ned R?unclassified

Diş Hekimliğinde odyoanaljezi

ASLANTÜRK¹

2014

Ankara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi

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Today, the pain in dental treatment is one of the sharpest pain sources which are known and described. According to the researchs it was established the pain of dental treatments causes psychological problems.The history of analgesia with music is as old as the history of medicine and the researchers began to develop teories about the neurological principals of the effects of music in the middle of the 20th century.Key Words: Audioanalgesia, Musical Therapy, Fair in Dentistry ÖZET Di hekimli inde a r bugün bilinen ve tan mlanan en iddetli a r kaynaklar ndan biridir. Ara t rmalara göre di tedavileri s ras nda duyulan a r lar n hastalarda psikolojik sorunlara yol açt görülmü tür.Müzikle analjezinin tarihi t p tarihi kadar eskiye dayanmakta olup 20. Yüzy l n ortalar nda ara t rmac lar müzi in etkilerinin nörolojik temelleri hakk nda teoriler geli tirmeye ba lam lard r.Anahtar Kelimeler: Odyoanaljezi, Müzikle Terapi, Di Hekimli inde Korku G R ster konservatif tedavi olsun ister cerrahi bir operasyon olsun, di tedavilerinden ço u hasta korkmakta ve çekinmektedir. Çal malarda gömülü di çekimlerinden hastalar n yakla k %50sinin korktu u rapor edilmi tir (1). Cerrahi ve di er dental giri imlerde aç a ç -kan bu korku hemodinamik de i iklikler oluturarak kardiyovasküler yan etkilere neden olmaktad r (2,3). lem s ras nda anksiyete ve korkuyu azaltmak için birtak m sedatif ilaçlar kullan lmaktad r ancak bu ilaçlar n fazla kullan lmas sonucu solunum depresyonu, hipotermi, hipotansiyon ve hatta bilinç kayb gibi yan etkiler görülebilmektedir. Hastalar n bu yan etkilere maruz kalmamalar için çe itli psikolojik müdahaleler üzerine çal lm t r (4). ODYOANALJEZ NED R?1959 y l nda ilk kez tan t ld ndan bu yana 'yüksek ses ile a r hissizli i sa layan odyoanaljezi tart ma konusu olmu tur (5). Gardner, müzi in esas görevinin hastay rahatlatmak oldu unu belirtmektedir. Birçok hasta için a r y bast ran esas etken ses olmu tur (6).Müzikle analjezinin esas , yüksek frekansl müzik kullan lmas yla baz bireylerde a r ya duyars zl n olu turulmas d r. Bir tür dikkat da tma yöntemidir (7).Ses ve müzi in t bbi de eri ile ilgili pek çok örnekler vard r. Özellikle 2 ana alanda yararlan l r. Psikiyatrik düzensizliklerin terapisinde ve anestezide yard mc olmaktad r. Marwick; lokal anestezi ile yap lan operasyonlar s ras nda uygulanan müzikle terapinin hastalarda rahatlamaya neden oldu unu, kan bas nc n dü ürdü ünü ve aritmiyi normalize etti ini bildirmi tir (8).

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Auditory analgesia in dental operations

Cited by 107 publications

References 3 publications

Distraction, Control, and Dental Stress¹

Distraction, Control, and Dental Stress¹

Contralateral and heteromodal interaction effects in somatosensation: Do they exist?

Diş Hekimliğinde odyoanaljezi

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Auditory analgesia in dental operations

Cited by 107 publications

References 3 publications

Distraction, Control, and Dental Stress1

Distraction, Control, and Dental Stress1

Contralateral and heteromodal interaction effects in somatosensation: Do they exist?

Diş Hekimliğinde odyoanaljezi

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Distraction, Control, and Dental Stress¹

Distraction, Control, and Dental Stress¹