2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2014.12.029
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Aucubin prevents interleukin-1 beta induced inflammation and cartilage matrix degradation via inhibition of NF-κB signaling pathway in rat articular chondrocytes

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Cited by 84 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…IL-1β has been regarded as a classic pro-inflammatory and pro-catabolic factor in chondrocytes, contributing to the degradation of ECM [25, 26]. The present study also showed that IL-1β increased the expression of COX-2, PGE2, and iNOS which was an enzyme producing NO.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…IL-1β has been regarded as a classic pro-inflammatory and pro-catabolic factor in chondrocytes, contributing to the degradation of ECM [25, 26]. The present study also showed that IL-1β increased the expression of COX-2, PGE2, and iNOS which was an enzyme producing NO.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…The present study also showed that IL-1β increased the expression of COX-2, PGE2, and iNOS which was an enzyme producing NO. COX-2 and PGE2 are the primary mediators of osteoarthritis pain induced by inflammation [26]. The in vitro studies demonstrated that PTE could inhibit the expression of these inflammatory mediators induced by IL-1β, suggesting it as a candidate to relieve the pain symptom of OA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The NF-κB dimer therefore locates mainly in the nucleus where it binds to specific sites in the promoter regions of sensitive genes and promotes transcription (122). NF-κB transcription factors can be triggered by a host of stress-related stimuli like pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1 (123); indeed, through the canonical NF-κB pathway to trigger the expression of metalloproteinases (MMPs), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), nitric oxide (NO), and type X collagen in chondrocytes (124,125), leading to increased cartilage degradation and chondrocyte hypertrophy in OA cartilage.…”
Section: Role Of Inflammatory Signal Nf-κb In Oamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The upstream targets of iNOS expression are associated with three main regulators including NF-kB, STAT-1 and MAPKs signaling pathways [21]. More specifically, IL-1b-induced OA is mainly associated with translocation of NF-kB into nucleus, where it binds to the promotor region of iNOS [22]. Subsequently, iNOS efficiently catalyzes the production of nitric oxide (NO) which plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of OA [23].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%