2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0190-9622(03)00037-9
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Atypical generalized eruptive histiocytosis associated with acute monocytic leukemia

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Cited by 26 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
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“…Thus, the capacity for elastolysis and elastophagocytosis may depend on the differentiation status of the macrophages involved. This was also demonstrated in a patient developing atypical generalised eruptive histiocytosis with pronounced elastophagocytosis in the course of acute myeloid leukaemia [15]. While AEGCG normally can be differentiated from GA by the different type of matrix degradation, i.e.…”
mentioning
confidence: 69%
“…Thus, the capacity for elastolysis and elastophagocytosis may depend on the differentiation status of the macrophages involved. This was also demonstrated in a patient developing atypical generalised eruptive histiocytosis with pronounced elastophagocytosis in the course of acute myeloid leukaemia [15]. While AEGCG normally can be differentiated from GA by the different type of matrix degradation, i.e.…”
mentioning
confidence: 69%
“…However, when a revision ofthe literature was made, some examples of GEH where lesions coalesce (6-9) could be found. Two of these patients presented with an underlying haematological neoplasm (6,7). Our patient was evaluated carefully for this possibility, but all the laboratory investigations were within normal ranges.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Clinically, it is characterized by recurrent crops of asymptomatic, small, firm, tan to reddish papules, symmetrically distributed over the face, trunk and proximal limbs, whicb may involute spontaneously, leaving macular pigmentation. Mucous membrane lesions are rare and visceral involvement bas not been observed, although tbere are some reports where an association with rheumatic fever (2), exanthema subituiTi (3) or an underlying neoplasm was noted (4)(5)(6)(7). Histological examination shows a monomorpbous proliferation of benign histiocytes without deposition of lipids.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[8] GEH may rarely be associated with underlying hematological malignancies like acute monocytic leukemia. [9] The features in this case which favored the diagnosis of GEH include age of the patient (adult), presence of multiple asymptomatic, skin colored to erythematous, symmetrical papules on face, trunk, and extremities, absence of systemic involvement and absence of mucosal lesions, history of spontaneous resolution of the lesions seen on the extremities, histopathological features of nodular aggregates of large histiocytes and absence of giant cells, and lastly the IHC studies showing histiocytes being CD 68 positive and S 100 negative, and electron microscopy showing absence of Birbeck granules.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%